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ಂಳೂು, . Bangalore
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́, ́ ( ಂಳೂು: ಂಳೂು, ['beŋgəɭuːru] , : [ˈbæŋgəloːɾ] )) , , - , . [1] .
, , , , , . , « » , [2]. , . , CNN 2007 « »[3].
( ) I, 1537 . II , . . 1806 , . 1947 , , , . 1973 . - ; .
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« » ( Bendha KaaLu) «» ( ooru) . , II (11731220) . , , . « » (BendhakaaLooru). (Pterocarpus marsupium), - («Ven-kai»)[4]
, , II, . IX « » ( ), , 890 . , , , «bengaval-uru», « », 1004 [5]. The Hindu [6]:
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11 2005 , . . (. U. R. Ananthamurthy)[8]. 27 2006 (Bruhath Bangalore Mahanagara Palike) [9], . , 1 2006 [10], [11].
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, , , , , , , , . (350 1000 . .) , 1024 . 1116 II , .
1537 , I , « » (« »)[12]. , «» (peɪteɪ). , (Chickkapētē) , (Doddapētē) . , . II , [13]. «» (Devarāyanagara) «» (Kalyānapura, « »). . 1638 III, ( , ). 1687 - (Ekoji) (Chikkadevaraja Wodeyar) (16731704) 300 . [14][15].
1759 , , II (Krishnaraja Wodeyar II) (Hyder Ali) , -. - , , « ». 1799 - - , , 5- III. , , . , . 1799 , 1804 . 1843 , 1881 1947 . , . 1831 [16]. , , .
XIX , , , [17]. 1898 , . , (. Malleshwara) (. Basavanagudi) . . 1906 , , . «-» 1927 , 25- (Krishna Raja Wadiyar IV). , , . 1947 , , (Rajapramukh) . , , , . , 1941 1951 1971 1981 . 1961 , 1 207 . [18]. , , Motor Industries Company (MICO; Robert Bosch GmbH). 1980- 1990- , [19]. 1985 Texas Instruments , . XX , .
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, 920 . . 12' 97 . 77' 56 . , 741 ²[20]. (Bangalore Urban), . (Ramanagaram).
, , . , 962 , (Doddabettahalli) [21]. , 60 (Arkavathy) (). , , . . , 1922 , 215 ² , [22].
XVI I , . , XXI , (Kempambudhi Kere)[23]. XX ( () , 19261941 ) , . 80 % , 20 % (Thippagondanahalli) (Hesaraghatt), [24]. 800 , [25]. , , . 2005 20 , (AQI) 76 314, [26]. , (Madivala) (Sankey), (Hebbal) (Ulsoor). . - , , , ; , [27]. , , . 4,5 , , [28].
, , [29]. +21,6 °C, (+27,7). +42,0 °C 1974 , +10,0 °C 1992-. +12 °C, +36-37 °C. - , . , [30]. , . 179 1 1997 [31].
| , °C | 33 | 38 | 39 | 42 | 40 | 39 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 34 | 42 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| , °C | 27,9 | 30,7 | 33,1 | 34,0 | 33,2 | 29,4 | 28,2 | 27,8 | 28,4 | 28,2 | 27,2 | 26,6 | 29,6 |
| , °C | 21,6 | 23,9 | 26,4 | 27,7 | 27,2 | 24,8 | 23,8 | 23,5 | 23,9 | 23,6 | 22,4 | 21,1 | 24,2 |
| , °C | 15,8 | 17,5 | 20,0 | 21,9 | 21,6 | 20,4 | 19,9 | 19,8 | 19,8 | 19,5 | 17,9 | 16,1 | 19,2 |
| , °C | 10 | 12 | 13 | 17 | 15 | 18 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 13 | 11 | 11 | 10 |
| , | 2 | 5 | 18 | 54 | 116 | 107 | 117 | 150 | 213 | 169 | 43 | 17 | 1009 |
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| . (S. Dilip Rau) |
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| . . (Dr. S. Subramanya) |
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| . (N. Achuta Rao) |
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, (Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike, BBMP)[32]. 2007 100 . , 8 110 [32].
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C 1996 . Ÿ . , , «», «» «», «» «», «», «», . «» «». A -2011 «» SUN Group [33].
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. . 1862 1944. 1884 . . , .
. 1781 , . «Rashk-e-Jannat», « »
Attara Kacheri ( ), , 1864. , , Vidhana Soudha ( ), .
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- soils
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<ref>;metrain - Ravi Sharma Bangalore's woes. The Frontline (5 2005). 9 2012. 5 2008.
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- InteractiveMap of Bangalore
- Bangalore Development Authority
- Bangalore Mahanagara Palike
- Bangalore cyber police
- Links to various departments
- My Own Private Bangalore: A photo essay by Krishnanand Kamat
- Worlding the City: The Futures of Bangalore
- Bangalore.org Photos and General Information
- / . . . . . . . : -, 2006

