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Gôno Projātontrī Bānglādesh

: 24°0100 . . 89°5200 . . / 24.016667° . . 89.866667° . . (G) (O)
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Bangladesh (orthographic projection).svg
26 1971 ()
16 1971 ()[1] ( )
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(Zillur Rahman)
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  ▲ 0.543 (146-)
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+880
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, , [25] 11 2007 , . , . 29 2008 [26] « » . - 6 2009 [27].

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[28]. 18- . « » . , « » (. Jatiyo Sangshad Bhaban), . 345 , 45 -, . -, , . - , . , [29].

, . . 1991 13- 1996 [30].

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« » « ».   , «- » (. Jamaat-e-Islami Bangladesh) « » (. Islami Oikya Jot)[32], « » . 15 . «» (. Jatiya Party), . « » , . . , .

« » (. Jagrata Muslim Janata Bangladesh, JMJB) «- » (. Jama'atul Mujahideen Bangladesh, JMB) 2005 . , 1999 , JMJB JMB 2006 . . .

11 2007 , , , 22 2007 . , 147 « », Transparency International[33]. , « », 29 2008 , 230 300[34].

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, , , . 1974 19781979 20002001 . 80- XX (. South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation) . 1985 .

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. 200 000 ( )[38] -   22 000[38] -   14 950 [39]. 7 (, , 16 , 1 , 3 1 ). , 3 .   . 160 , 60 . , . , 2, 300 . . , , 2007 , , , -́[40]. [41]. 5 (3 50- , Osman Bongobondhu), 11 , 11 , 20 .

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7 ()[43][44], : , , , , , .

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(2008)[46] (2008)[46]
7 000 940 12 797 394
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. ( ), ( ) . ( ) , , . . 58 , , .[47] , .[48]

- , , , . . , , , , , , . 2010 27 000 (10 927 ) 21 000 .[49]

1052 (. Chittagong Hill Tracts) - .[50]   -, .

( ), , . , . , , , , ( ), .[51] 1991 140 000 .[52]

1998 . , 300 000 , 9700 2700 , 50 ² , 11 000 . 1000 , 30 . 137 000 . .   , , .[53]

.[54][55][56] , 20 .[57] .[58] - . 77  .[59][60] , . , . - -. . . 1900 , - ( 3000 ). .

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    . 1997 , .[61] -, Doyel Chatwar ( ). , (Shapla), ( , . Jackfruit), (Kathal) . 2010 .[62]

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.

, [63] $520 ( 2008 ), $10 200.

, . ,[64] . , , , . , .[65]

, , [66], - 1980- . 2009-10 12,6  [67], 2002 5  . .[68] , .[69] , .

 

, , , , , ( ), , , . « »[7], , 5 %, 1990 . . 2005 , «» (, , , ), « », , , .[70]

, . , , , . , BRAC , . 80 % .[71]

, Beximco, Square, Akij Group, Ispahani, Navana Group, Transcom Group, Habib Group, KDS Group, Dragon Group Unocal Corporation, Chevron. . 2005 6,5 %.[72]

, , . . 90- (Grameen Bank), , 2,3  (2,5  ).[73] 2006 .

, (. Bangladesh Export Processing Zone Authority).

[]

:
Languages of Bangladesh map.svg

2011 142 319 000 ( 2011 )[74], 158 570 535 2011 161 083 804 2012 .[75] 2007 2010 164 . ., - .[76] .[77] , , , 120 . 1960-70- ( 60 90  ). 1980- . 60 % 25 3 %  63 . 63 ( )[78].

  , 98 % .[79]

 
 89.7 %
 
 9.2 %
 
 1.1 %
. :

(89,7 %), (9,2 %).

[]

.

, . , . () . (), (). . (. Gopal Bhar), (. Thakurmar Jhuli) (. Maimansingha gitika).

(Baniprodhan) , (. Baul) . , , (. Gombhira), (. Bhatiali) (. Bhawaiya), . .   , , . , , . .[80]

80 [81], .[82] 200 500 , 15 .[83]

(. Bangladesh Television), , . , « » (. Radio Foorti), « » (. ABC Radio), « » (. Radio Today), « » (. Radio Amar), « » (. BBC Bangla) « » (. Voice of America).

- , .   .   (. Raґshogolla), (. chamcham) (. kalojam).

  . . () . , . «» (. kurta) (. lungi).

- -  , .   -, -, -. .   (Pohela Baishakh).   (. Nobanno), (. Poush), (. Language Movement Day), (. Victory Day).

[]

  . 1999 , . 2005 2009 [84]. 2010 , «» . 2011 (. 2011 Cricket World Cup). 2010 [85].

[]

:

, 1984 . 27 (21 6 ), , . ( 6 ) . .

  , . , , -.

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[]

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  2. 2011
  3. 1 2 (2010)
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  42. -
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  85. B'desh clinches 1st ever gold medal (26  2010).

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