| . سلطنت غزنویان |
|||||||
|
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|||||||
(997 - 1030) |
|||||||
(963 - 1151) (1151 - 1187) |
|||||||
| () | , | ||||||
| 3 400 000 ² | |||||||
| - 961 - 963 | - | ||||||
| - 1160 - 1187 | |||||||
| - 977 | - (977997) | ||||||
| - 998 | (9981030) | ||||||
|
- (32002700 . .) |
|
|
(3000500 . .) |
|
|
(2700539 . .) |
|
|
(1000700 . .) |
|
| (637651) | |
| (1979) | |
|
( 1980) |
|
|
«» |
|
- |
|
|
XI |
|
|
«» |
| (661750) | |
|---|---|
| (10051221) | |
| (12211231) | |
| (19201991) | |
|
«» |
|
|
[]
[]
- (977997) (9981030). - . -, . 17 , .
, 1030 , , , - . .
[]
[]
, , . (-, , -- , , ). .[1] , , , .
[]
[]
- - -- Ѹ- . 942, 977997, 994997
- Ѹ- 997998
- Ѹ- 997
- - 997
- - - -- - -- Ѹ- . 971, 995997, 998999, 999, 9991030
- - - . 997, 1030, 1041
- - - . 997, 10301041
- - - -- 10411049
- 1049
- - -- 10491051
- - - 10511053
- - 1053
- - . 1025, 10531059
- - -- 10591099
- - 10991115
- - 11151116
- - -- - 11161117
- - -- - 11171153
- - - - 11531160
- - - 11601187
[] .
[]
- Clifford Edmund Bosworth, The new Islamic dynasties: a chronological and genealogical manual, Edition: 2, Published by Edinburgh University Press, 2004, ISBN 0-7486-2137-7, p. 297
[]
, 1963:
- -- . ( ). , . 13, 19401953.
- -- . . .: , 1969.
- . . . // . .: 1934,
- Muhammad Nazim. The life and times of sultan Mahraiid of Ghazna, Cambridge, 1931.
[]

