Ãåíðèõ
Ìàòåðèàë èç Ýíöèêëîïåäèè â ñâîáîäíîé ýíöèêëîïåäèè
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Ãǻíðèõ (íåì. Heinrich â Õà́éíðèõ) â ìóæñêîå èìÿ ãåðìàíñêîãî ïðîèñõîæäåíèÿ.  ïåðåâîäå ñ äðåâíåíåìåöêîãî îçíà÷àåò ãëàâà â äîìå, âëàñòåëèí äâîðà.
Ñîäåðæàíèå |
[ïðàâèòü] Ïðàâèòåëè
Êóðñèâîì âûäåëåíû ïðîçâèùà êîðîëåé.
[ïðàâèòü] Êîðîëè Àíãëèè
- Ãåíðèõ I Áîêëåðê (1068â1135) â ïðàâèë â 1100â1135 ãã.
- Ãåíðèõ II Ïëàíòàãåíåò, Êîðîòêèé Ïëàù (1133â1189) â ïðàâèë â 1154â1189 ãã.
- Ãåíðèõ-ìëàäøèé, Ãåíðèõ Ìîëîäîé Êîðîëü (1155â1183) â ñûí Ãåíðèõà II Àíãëèéñêîãî. Ãåðöîã Íîðìàíäñêèé, ãðàô Àíæóéñêèé. Íîìèíàëüíûé êîðîëü Àíãëèè â íà÷àëå 1170-õ ãîäîâ.
- Ãåíðèõ III (1207â1272) â êîðîëü Àíãëèè â 1216â1272 ãã.
- Ãåíðèõ IV Ëàíêàñòåð Áîëèíãáðîê (1367â1413) â êîðîëü Àíãëèè â 1399â1413 ãã.
- Ãåíðèõ V Ëàíêàñòåð (1387â1422) â êîðîëü Àíãëèè â 1413â1422 ãã.
- Ãåíðèõ VI Ëàíêàñòåð (1421â1471) â êîðîëü Àíãëèè ñ 1422 ïî 1461 è ñ 1470 ïî 1471. Áûë òàêæå êîðîíîâàí êàê êîðîëü Ôðàíöèè â 1431 è ïðàâèë íà çíà÷èòåëüíîé å¸ ÷àñòè.
- Ãåíðèõ VII Òþäîð (1457â1509) â êîðîëü Àíãëèè â 1485â1509 ãã.
- Ãåíðèõ VIII (1491â1547) â êîðîëü Àíãëèè â 1509â1547 ãã, òàêæå ïåðâûé êîðîëü Èðëàíäèè ñ 1541 ã.
[ïðàâèòü] Êîðîëè Ôðàíöèè
- Ãåíðèõ I (1011â1060) â ïðàâèë â 1031â1060 ãã.
- Ãåíðèõ II (1519â1559) â ïðàâèë â 1547â1559 ãã.
- Ãåíðèõ III Âàëóà (1551â1589) â êîðîëü Ôðàíöèè â 1574â1589 ãã.
- Ãåíðèõ IV Áóðáîí, Ãåíðèõ Íàâàððñêèé, Ãåíðèõ Âåëèêèé (1553â1610) â êîðîëü Ôðàíöèè â 1589â1610 ãã.
[ïðàâèòü] Êîðîëè Ãåðìàíèè è èìïåðàòîðû Ñâÿùåííîé Ðèìñêîé èìïåðèè
- Ãåíðèõ I Ïòèöåëîâ (876â936) â êîðîëü Âîñòî÷íî-Ôðàíêñêîãî êîðîëåâñòâà â 919â936 ãã.
- Ãåíðèõ II Ñâÿòîé (973â1024) â èìïåðàòîð Ñâÿùåííîé Ðèìñêîé èìïåðèè â 1014â1024 ãã.
- Ãåíðèõ III ׸ðíûé (1017â1056) â êîðîëü Ãåðìàíèè â 1028â1039, èìïåðàòîð Ñâÿùåííîé ðèìñêîé èìïåðèè â 1046â1056 ãã.
- Ãåíðèõ IV (1050â1106) â êîðîëü Ãåðìàíèè â 1054â1056, èìïåðàòîð Ñâÿùåííîé ðèìñêîé èìïåðèè â 1084â1105 ãã.
- Ãåíðèõ V (1081â1125) â êîðîëü Ãåðìàíèè â 1099â1105, èìïåðàòîð Ñâÿùåííîé ðèìñêîé èìïåðèè â 1111â1125 ãã.
- Ãåíðèõ VI (1165â1197) â êîðîëü Ãåðìàíèè â 1169â1190, èìïåðàòîð Ñâÿùåííîé ðèìñêîé èìïåðèè â 1191â1197 ãã.
- Ãåíðèõ VII â êîðîëü Ãåðìàíèè â 1220â1235 ãã. âî âðåìÿ ïðàâëåíèÿ ñâîåãî îòöà Ôðèäðèõà II.
- Ãåíðèõ VII (1269/1275-1313) â êîðîëü Ãåðìàíèè ñ 1308, èìïåðàòîð Ñâÿùåííîé ðèìñêîé èìïåðèè ñ 1312.
[ïðàâèòü] Ãåðöîãè Áàâàðèè
- Ãåíðèõ I (919/921-955) â ãåðöîã Áàâàðèè â 948â955 ãã., ñûí Ãåíðèõà I Ïòèöåëîâà
- Ãåíðèõ II Ñòðîïòèâûé (951â995) â ãåðöîã Áàâàðèè â 955â976 è 985â995 ãã.
- Ãåíðèõ III (940â989) â ãåðöîã Áàâàðèè â 982â985, îí æå ãåðöîã Êàðèíòèè Ãåíðèõ I.
- Ãåíðèõ IV Ñâÿòîé (973â1024) â ãåðöîã Áàâàðèè â 995â1004 è 1009â1017, îí æå èìïåðàòîð Ñâ. Ðèì.èìï. Ãåíðèõ II Ñâÿòîé.
- Ãåíðèõ V â ãåðöîã Áàâàðèè â 1004â1009, îí æå ãåðöîã Ëþêñåìáóðãà Ãåíðèõ I.
- Ãåíðèõ VI (1017â1056) â ãåðöîã Áàâàðèè â 1027â1042 è 1047â1049, îí æå èìïåðàòîð Ñâ. Ðèì.èìï. Ãåíðèõ III ׸ðíûé.
- Ãåíðèõ VII â ãåðöîã Áàâàðèè â 1042â1047, îí æå ãåðöîã Ëþêñåìáóðãà Ãåíðèõ II.
- Ãåíðèõ VIII (1050â1106) â ãåðöîã Áàâàðèè â 1053â1054 è 1077â1095, îí æå èìïåðàòîð Ñâ. Ðèì.èìï. Ãåíðèõ IV.
- Ãåíðèõ IX ׸ðíûé â ãåðöîã Áàâàðèè â 1120â1126.
- Ãåíðèõ X Ãîðäûé (1108-1139) â ãåðöîã Áàâàðèè â 1126â1139, îí æå ãåðöîã Ñàêñîíèè Ãåíðèõ I.
- Ãåíðèõ XI ßçîìèðãîòò (1107â1177) â ãåðöîã Áàâàðèè â 1143â1156, îí æå ìàðêãðàô (çàòåì ãåðöîã) Àâñòðèè Ãåíðèõ II.
- Ãåíðèõ XII Ëåâ (1129â1195) â ãåðöîã Áàâàðèè â 1156â1180, òàêæå ãåðöîã Ñàêñîíèè Ãåíðèõ II.
- Ãåíðèõ XIII â ãåðöîã Íèæíåé Áàâàðèè â 1253â1290.
- Ãåíðèõ XIV Ñòàðøèé â ãåðöîã Áàâàðèè â 1309â1339.
- Ãåíðèõ XV â ãåðöîã Áàâàðèè â 1312â1333.
- Ãåíðèõ XVI â ãåðöîã Áàâàðèè â 1333â1339.
- Ãåíðèõ XVI Áîãàòûé â ãåðöîã Ëàíñãóò-Áàâàðñêèé â 1450â1479.
[ïðàâèòü] Ìàðêãðàôû è ãåðöîãè Àâñòðèéñêèå
- Ãåíðèõ I (ìàðêãðàô Àâñòðèè) (óì. 1018) â ìàðêãðàô Àâñòðèè 984â1018.
- Ãåíðèõ II (1107â1177) â ìàðêãðàô Àâñòðèè â 1141â1156, ãåðöîã Àâñòðèéñêèé â 1156â1177, îí æå Ãåíðèõ XI ßçîìèðãîòò, ãåðöîã Áàâàðèè.
[ïðàâèòü] Ãåðöîãè Êàðèíòèè
- Ãåíðèõ I Áàâàðñêèé (919/921-955) â ãåðöîã Êàðèíòèè â 947â955.
- Ãåíðèõ II Áàâàðñêèé Ñòðîïòèâûé (951â995) â ãåðöîã Êàðèíòèè â 955â976 è 989â995.
- Ãåíðèõ I Ìëàäøèé (940â989) â ãåðöîã Êàðèíòèè â 976â978 è 983â989, îí æå Ãåíðèõ III Áàâàðñêèé.
- Ãåíðèõ III (èìïåðàòîð Ñâÿùåííîé Ðèìñêîé èìïåðèè) ׸ðíûé (1017â1056) â ãåðöîã Êàðèíòèè â 1039â1047.
- Ãåíðèõ III (óì. 1122) â ãåðöîã Êàðèíòèè â 1090â1122, ìàðêãðàô Èñòðèè (1077â1090).
- Ãåíðèõ IV (óì. 1123) â ãåðöîã Êàðèíòèè â 1122â1123.
- Ãåíðèõ V (óì. 1161) â ãåðöîã Êàðèíòèè â 1141â1161.
- Ãåíðèõ VI (1265â1335) â ãåðöîã Êàðèíòèè ñ 1295, îí æå Ãåíðèõ (êîðîëü ×åõèè).
[ïðàâèòü] Ïðî÷èå
- Ãåíðèõ Áóðãóíäñêèé (1066â1112) â ãðàô Ïîðòóãàëèè (1093â1112)
- Ãåíðèõ (êíÿçü Ñàíäîìèðñêèé) (1130â1166) â ïîëüñêèé êíÿçü.
- Ãåíðèõ (êîðîëü ×åõèè) (1265â1335) â Êîðîëü Áîãåìèè
- Êîíäå, Ãåíðèõ I Áóðáîí (1552â1588)
- Êîíäå, Ãåíðèõ II Áóðáîí (1588â1646)
- Êîíäå, Ãåíðèõ III Áóðáîí (1643â1709)
[ïðàâèòü] Äðóãèå èçâåñòíûå íîñèòåëè
- Ãåíðèõ Óïñàëüñêèé (óì. îê. 1150) â åïèñêîï, ñâÿòîé, ïðîñâåòèòåëü Ôèíëÿíäèè
- Ãåíðèõ ôîí Ëåòòëàíä (óì. 1259) â íåìåöêèé ëåòîïèñåö.
- Ãåíðèõ Ãåíòñêèé (1217â1293) â ñõîëàñò, ôèëîñîô
- Ãåíðèõ ôîí Ãîãåíëîý
- Ãåíðèõ Øëèìàí (1822â1890) â íåìåöêèé ïðåäïðèíèìàòåëü è àðõåîëîã, ïðîñëàâèâøèéñÿ ñâîèìè íàõîäêàìè â Ìàëîé Àçèè, íà ìåñòå àíòè÷íîé Òðîè.
- Ãåíðèõ Ãåéíå (1797â1856) â çíàìåíèòûé íåìåöêèé ïîýò.
- Ãåíðèõ Á¸ëëü (1917â1985) â íåìåöêèé ïèñàòåëü (ÔÐÃ), ïåðåâîä÷èê, ëàóðåàò Íîáåëåâñêîé ïðåìèè ïî ëèòåðàòóðå (1972).
- Ãåíðèõ Ìàíí (1871â1950) â íåìåöêèé ïèñàòåëü-ïðîçàèê è îáùåñòâåííûé äåÿòåëü, ñòàðøèé áðàò Òîìàñà Ìàííà.
- Ãåíðèõ Ãèììëåð (1900â1945) â îäèí èç ãëàâíûõ ïîëèòè÷åñêèõ è âîåííûõ äåÿòåëåé Òðåòüåãî ðåéõà.
- Ãåíðèõ Âåíèàìèíîâè÷ Ñàïãèð (1928â1999) â ðîññèéñêèé ïîýò, ïðîçàèê.
[ïðàâèòü] Ñì. òàêæå
- Âîéíà òð¸õ Ãåíðèõîâ â âîññòàíèå áàâàðñêîé àðèñòîêðàòèè ïðîòèâ èìïåðàòîðà â 977â978 ãã.
- Ãåíðè (èìÿ)
