GNU Free Documentation License . .

2004

: ,
2004
2004-tsunami.jpg

07:58:53 26 2004 ( )
00:58:53 26 2004 (UTC)

9.3 Mw


30


: 3° . . 95° . . / 3.316° . . 95.854° . . (G) (O)3° . . 95° . . / 3.316° . . 95.854° . . (G) (O)


()

, -, , ,

: 230 .

, 26 2004 00:58:53 UTC (07:58:53 ), , . , , 9,1 9,3. .

, , - (). , -, , . 15 . , -, , 6900  .

, , 225 300 . (USGS),   227 898[1]. - , .

[]

6,8 .  (.) (PTWC) 8,5 . , [2], 8,1. 9,0. 2005 9,3 [3]. PTWC , USGS 9,1 [4].

1900 1960 ( 9,39,5), 1964 - (9,2), 1952 (9,0)[4]. ( ), (   )  , , , .

3,316° . ., 95,854° . . (3° 19 . ., 95° 51,24 . .), 160  , 30  ( 10  ). , , 81 % [5].

. 1200 (   1600 ) 15  , . , . , 400  100 , 30  . 2 /, - 100 . 100 , [6].

  - , , - 6  . , ), . , , . , , ( ). - , .

, . , . 1200 .

[]

, . 7,1 ( )[7] 6,6 .[8][9].

8,1 , [10]. , 8 [11]. , , , - [12]. , USGS [13].

( ) 6,6, [14].

, , , , , [15].

[]

, , 2 (2,0·1018 )[13]. , 150 , 2 . , 2030 , , . , , [16].

. , , 2,68 (2,68 ), , [17] . . . «» 2,5  145° [18][19] , , 5 6 [20]. , , 15 , . , 15 .

, - - 20 . , ( ), 36 -. , ; . , GPS , , .

[]

, , . , , «», , (Earthquakes and tsunamis, Lorca et al.).

, , -, . , , , (5001000 /); , .

; 60 . [21][22].

̸, - , (20 ). , , ( , ), , , [23]. 2  [24], ( , -)  4 .

1200 -, -. , , , , .

, , ; , . , , ; - . , ; , , .

, , , , 50 7 ( )[25][26]. , -   90 2 . ,   , .

(), 8500  , 16 1,5 . , [27].

, , ( ) ( , 20-40 )[28]. () 2,6 . , [29].

[]

, , .

, ; , , . , , , , , . [30].

, [31].

[]

, - . 235 , , . , , .

,   . , .

, 9000 ( ), , , , . ,   60 1.300 [32].

-, . , -. , - . , .

10 [33]. , «» 1703 (), 100 000 [34].


[]

,

- , ( -), -, , , , , . , , .

[] .

[]

  1. Most Destructive Known Earthquakes on Record in the World  (.)
  2. What is moment magnitude?  (.)
  3. McKee, Maggie. «Power of tsunami earthquake heavily underestimatedNew Scientist. February 9, 2005.  (.)
  4. 1 2 Largest Earthquakes in the World Since 1900  (.)
  5. Where do earthquakes occur?  (.)
  6. Reading between the lines. The Guardian (6 2005). 23 2011. 17 2009.  (.)
  7. http://earthquake.usgs.gov/recenteqsww/Quakes/ussmax.htm
  8. http://wwwneic.cr.usgs.gov/neis/bulletin/
  9. 10-degree Map Centered at 5°N,95°E
  10. http://earthquake.usgs.gov/recenteqsww/Quakes/ussjal.htm
  11. FAQ Categories
  12. http://www.news.com.au/common/story_page/0,4057,11787870%255E28477,00.html
  13. 1 2 FAQ  Everything Else You Want to Know About this Earthquake & Tsunami
  14. http://earthquake.usgs.gov/recenteqsww/Quakes/uscvad.htm
  15. http://www.reuters.co.uk/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=650823
  16. http://www.muskogeephoenix.com/news/stories/20041228/localnews/1795857.html ( )
  17. NASA  NASA Details Earthquake Effects on the Earth
  18. Do earthquakes affect the earths rotation?  By Sam Schechner  Slate Magazine
  19. http://www.cnn.com/2004/TECH/science/12/29/quake.wobble.reut/index.html
  20. Xinhua  English
  21. NOAA News Online (Story 2365)
  22. Radar satellites capture tsunami wave height  environment  06 January 2005  New Scientist
  23. canada.com  Canadian news, entertainment, television, newspapers, free email and more
  24. There has been an error  New Scientist
  25. Tsunami Laboratory, Novosibirsk, Russia
  26. http://staff.aist.go.jp/kenji.satake/Sumatra-E.html
  27. Freak waves hit SA as a result of tsunami  World  IOL | Breaking News | South Africa News | World News | Sport | Business | Entertainment | IOL.co.za
  28. WC/ATWC Communications and Networking Architecture
  29. http://wikisource.org/2004_Indian_Ocean_tsunami_bulletins
  30. Tsunami warning system is not simply sensors  health  04 January 2005  New Scientist
  31. . :     .
  32. BBC NEWS | Asia-Pacific | Nordic tourist death toll climbs
  33. http://neic.usgs.gov/neis/eqlists/eqsmosde.html
  34. Crows Nest  Tsunamis

[]

[]

:

:

. :

[]

:

:

[]