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, 0,835 (4 /34 ), 0,810 (9/40), 0,805 (10/43) 0,756 (16/65). , , . 0,745 (18/68), 0,733 (21/75) 0,729 (22/76), 0,716 (24/86), 0,700 (25/91). 0,686 (27/102), 0,649 (28/111), 0,641 (29/115), 0,615 (30/126) 0,607 (31/127) [8].
2010 . . 1990 .
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1990- 1995 0,644 (56 , 0,641 0,644), 2000 0,662 (54 , 0,665 0,660), 2005 1990 0,693, 2006 0,700, 2007 0,708, 2008 0,715, 2009 0,714[13].
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Economist Intelligence Unit (The Economist Intelligence Units quality-of-life index). , , . 9 : , , , , (, ), , , , . , . 2005 .
() . Gross National Happiness Gross National Product. 1972 . , , . , . .
[] .
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- . ., . ., . ., . . . .: « », 2008. 96 . 300 . ISBN 978-5-98420-034-9
[]
- Reports (19902011) | Global Reports | HDR 2011 | Download | Russian | Human Development Reports (HDR) | United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
- http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2011_EN_Table1.pdf
- Reports | Global Reports | HDR 2010 | Chapters | Russian | Human Development Reports (HDR) | United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
- 2010 Human Development Index
- 2009
- 2009
- International Human Development Indicators UNDP
- International Human Development Indicators UNDP
- http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2009_RU_Indicators.pdf
- Reports | Global Reports | HDR 2009 | Chapters | Russian | Human Development Reports (HDR) | United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
- http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2009_RU_Indicators.pdf http://hdr.undp.org/en/reports/global/hdr2009/chapters/russian/
- 1 2 http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/hdr_1990_en_indicators1.pdf
- International Human Development Indicators UNDP
- Against the Human Development Index, Bryan Caplan | EconLog | Library of Economics and Liberty



![HDI = \sqrt[3]{LEI \times EI \times II}](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ru/math/0/b/b/0bbe07f6c454b58e77ddf0ab1117fef2.png)