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- Profesor Richard J. Evans The Two Faces of E.H. Carr (.). History in Focus, Issue 2: What is History?. University of London (2001). 21 2011. 10 2008.
- Professor Alun Munslow What History Is (.). History in Focus, Issue 2: What is History?. University of London (2001). 21 2011. 10 2008.
- Introduction // Knowing Teaching and Learning History, National and International Perspectives / Peter N. Stearns, Peters Seixas, Sam Wineburg (eds.). New York & London: New York University Press, 2000. P. 6. ISBN 0-8147-8141-1
- Nash Gary B. The "Convergence" Paradigm in Studying Early American History in Schools // Knowing Teaching and Learning History, National and International Perspectives / Peter N. Stearns, Peters Seixas, Sam Wineburg (eds.). New York & London: New York University Press, 2000. P. 102115. ISBN 0-8147-8141-1
- Seixas Peter Schweigen! die Kinder! // Knowing Teaching and Learning History, National and International Perspectives / Peter N. Stearns, Peters Seixas, Sam Wineburg (eds.). New York & London: New York University Press, 2000. P. 24. ISBN 0-8147-8141-1
- Lowenthal David Dilemmas and Delights of Learning History // Knowing Teaching and Learning History, National and International Perspectives / Peter N. Stearns, Peters Seixas, Sam Wineburg (eds.). New York & London: New York University Press, 2000. P. 63. ISBN 0-8147-8141-1
- Joseph, Brian (Ed.) & Janda, Richard (Ed.) (2008), The Handbook of Historical Linguistics, Blackwell Publishing (published 30 December 2004), p. 163, ISBN 978-1405127479
- . // . , , 1866.
- Online Etymology Dictionary, http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?search=history&searchmode=none
- 1 2 Ferrater-Mora, José. Diccionario de Filosofia. Barcelona: Editorial Ariel, 1994.
- Whitney, W. D. The Century dictionary; an encyclopedic lexicon of the English language. New York: The Century Co, 1889.
- Whitney, W. D. (1889). The Century dictionary; an encyclopedic lexicon of the English language. New York: The Century Co. Page 2842.
- WordNet Search 3.0, «History».
- Michael C. Lemon (1995).The Discipline of History and the History of Thought. Routledge. Page 201. ISBN 0-415-12346-1
- Scott Gordon and James Gordon Irving, The History and Philosophy of Social Science. Routledge 1991. Page 1. ISBN 0-415-05682-9
- Ritter, H. (1986). Dictionary of concepts in history. Reference sources for the social sciences and humanities, no. 3. Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press. Page 416.
- 1 2 Graham, Gordon Chapter 1 // The Shape of the Past. Oxford University, 1997.
- Elizabeth Harris, In Defense of the Liberal-Arts Approach to Technical Writing. College English, Vol. 44, No. 6 (Oct., 1982), pp. 628636
- Arise Cliodynamics. Nature 454, 34-35 (3 July 2008) | doi:10.1038/454034a; Published online 2 July 2008
- Arise Cliodynamics. sott.net/articles
- 1 2 Lamberg-Karlovsky, C. C. and Jeremy A. Sabloff Ancient Civilizations: The Near East and Mesoamerica. Benjamin-Cummings Publishing, 1979. P. p. 5.
- . . / . . . . . . . . ( « ».) .: , 1972.
- Ibn Khaldun, Franz Rosenthal, N. J. Dawood (1967), The Muqaddimah: An Introduction to History, p. x, Princeton University Press, ISBN 0-691-01754-9.
- H. Mowlana (2001). «Information in the Arab World», Cooperation South Journal 1.
- Salahuddin Ahmed (1999). A Dictionary of Muslim Names. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 1-85065-356-9.
- Enan, Muhammed Abdullah (2007), Ibn Khaldun: His Life and Works, The Other Press, p. v, ISBN 9839541536
- Dr. S. W. Akhtar (1997). «The Islamic Concept of Knowledge», Al-Tawhid: A Quarterly Journal of Islamic Thought & Culture 12 (3).
- . . - : . .: , 2006. ISBN 5-02-018526-4
- 1 2 3 ., , . .
- . ., . ., . . . . , , . 2- . .: «», 2007; . . : . .: «», 2007; . . . : - , 2007; . . : // - . . . . . .: - , 2004. . 76188.
- Marwick, Arthur The Nature of History. The Macmillian Press LTD, 1970. P. 169.
- Tosh, John The Pursuit of History. Pearson Education Limited, 2006. P. 168169.
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- . . . : , 2002.
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