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9 2012.
  • I (276 - 293)
  • I (293 - 309)
  • (309 - 338)
  •  ? (338 - 360)
  • (360 - 371/379)
  • II (371/379 - 383)
  • (383 - 388)
  • (388 - 399)
  • (399 - 420)
  • (420 - 438)
  • II (438 - 461)
  • III (487 - 510)
  • (510 - 530)
  • - (630 - 636)
  • - (636)
  • (636 - 680)
  • - I (680 - 699)

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[]

  1. Toumanoff, Cyril ARSACIDS.  Encyclopædia Iranica. excerpt:"Whatever the sporadic suzerainty of Rome, the country was now a parttogether with Iberia (East Georgia) and (Caucasian) Albania, where other Arsacid branched reignedof a pan-Arsacid family federation. Culturally, the predominance of Hellenism, as under the Artaxiads, was now followed by a predominance of Iranianism, and, symptomatically, instead of Greek, as before, Parthian became the language of the educated".
  2. ́ . (2001) ['The value of the Past: Myths, Identity and Politics in Transcaucasia', Osaka: National Museum of Ethnology. pp 79: "Yet, even at the time of Caucasian Albania and later on, as well, the region was greatly affected by Iran and Persian enjoyed even more success than the Albanian language". {{{}}}].
  3. Benjamin W. Fortson [Benjamin W. Fortson, "Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction", John Wiley and Sons, 2009. pg 242: " Middle Persian was the official language of the Sassanian dynasty" {{{}}}].
  4. V. Minorsky. Caucasia IV // Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. University of London, 1953. . 15. № 3. . 506.:

    The special Albanian patriarchate of the Armenian church formed the link between the two banks.

  5. Steven Runciman. The Emperor Romanus Lecapenus and his reign: a study of tenth-century Byzantium.  Cambridge University Press, 1988.  . 162.:

    But they shared the Armenian heresy, and their Catholicus was consecrated by and subordinate of the Armenian Catholicus: so that for practical purposes they counted as members of the Armenian confederacy.

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    The Albanian tribes, each of which had its own chief, spoke a multitude of dialects (Strabo 11.4.6; cf. below). During the Hellenistic period they joined with other neighboring tribes to form a unified state under a single ruler (Strabo 9.7.6; cf. below). It has been supposed that the unification took place towards the end of the 2nd century B.C., by reason of the wars waged between the Arsacid Mithridates II and Artavazd I, king of Armenia (Markwart, Ērānšahr, p. 175; O. G. von Wesendonck, Über georgisches Heidentum, Caucasica 1, 1924, p. 51; Trever, Ocherki, p. 149). There are grounds for believing that the unification of the Albanians was a slow process which allowed the diversity of languages to continue for a long time.

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    Early Arrān seems to have displayed the famed linguistic complexity of the Caucasus as a whole. Strabo 9.4, cites Theophanes of Mytilene that Albania had at least 26 different languages or dialects, and the distinctive Albanian speech persisted into early Islamic times, since Armenian and Islamic sources alike stigmatize the tongue as cacophonous and barbarous, with Eṣṭaḵrī, p. 192, Ebn awqal, p. 349, tr. Kramers-Wiet, p. 342, and Moqaddasī, p. 378, recording that al-Rānīya was still spoken in the capital Bardaʿa or Barḏaʿa in their time (4th/10th century)

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- III ( ) - II I - II I

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