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́ ́[1] (. Branta canadensis) .
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, , . 1112 , , maxima leucopareia, , , . , - minima leucopareia , [2]. 2000- , , , , , (hutchinsii, leucopareia, minima, taverneri asiatica) Branta hutchinsii[3]. , , 55 110 , 122 183 , 2 6,5 [2].
, , . . , - ; . leucopareia «». - , , -. , . -, , . -[4].
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, , . «-» «-», , . , [5].
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, , . , - , , [6].
, 20 000 . ( XX ) , . , - .
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, , . 2 , . , , . 4 7 .
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11 [7]:
- Branta canadensis leucopareia (Brandt, 1836) [8], ( ). Branta hutchinsii leucopareia (Brandt, 1836)[9][10].
- Branta canadensis asiatica Aldrich, 1946 , Branta hutchinsii asiatica Aldrich, 1946[9][10].
- Branta canadensis minima Ridgway, 1885 (. Wainwright, Alberta)[11], Branta hutchinsii minima Ridgway, 1885[9][10].
- Branta canadensis taverneri Delacour, 1951 . B. c. parvipes. Branta hutchinsii taverneri Delacour, 1951[9][10].
- Branta canadensis occidentalis (Baird, 1858) [8], - ( , ).
- Branta canadensis fulva Delacour, 1951 -, B. c. occidentalis.
- Branta canadensis parvipes (Cassin, 1852) , , B. c. moffitti B. c. maxima.
- Branta canadensis moffitti Aldrich, 1946 . B. c. parvipes, B. c. maxima.
- Branta canadensis maxima Delacour, 1951 , , . , .
- Branta canadensis hutchinsii (Richardson, 1832) : , , , , . 2000- , Branta hutchinsii hutchinsii (Branta hutchinsii (Richardson, 1832))[9][10].
- Branta canadensis interior Todd, 1938 ,
- Branta canadensis canadensis (Linnaeus, 1758) , ,
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(Branta canadensis)
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- . ., . . . . , , , , . / . . . . .: . ., «», 1994. . 32. 2030 . ISBN 5-200-00643-0
- 1 2 , 2001
- Hanson, Harold C. Volume 1 // The White-Cheeked Geese: Taxonomy, Ecophysiographic Relationships, Biogeography, and Evolutionary Considerations. AVVAR Books, 2006. 420 p. ISBN 0970850433
- Johnsgard, 2010, p. 78
- Bergmann el al., 2008, p. 38
- , 2003, . 43
- Johnsgard, 2010, pp. 7677
- 1 2 . ., . . . . 4. .: , 1952. . 344. 642 .
- 1 2 3 4 5 . ., . . (Anseriformes) // , №10 (2004). . 1546.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Anseriformes // World Birds Taxonomic List: Genera and species with citations. Version 9.027 (2011.10.19).
- Johnsgard, 2010, p. 77
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- Bellrose, Frank C. Ducks, Geese & Swans of North America. Stackpole Books, 1980. 568 p. ISBN 0811705358
- Bergmann, Hans-Heiner; Helb, Hans-Wolfgang; Baumann, Sabine. Die Stimmen der Vögel Europas 474 Vogelporträt mit 914 Rufen und Gesängen auf 2.200 Sonogrammen. Aula-Verlag, 2008. ISBN 978-3-89104-710-1
- Carboneras, C. 1992. Family Anatidae (Ducks, Geese and Swans) in del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., & Sargatal, J., eds. Vol. 1. // Handbook of the birds of the world. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 1992. ISBN 84-96553-42-6
- Johnsgard, Paul A. Ducks, Geese, and Swans of the World. Revised Edition. University of Nebraska, 2010. 404 p. ISBN 0803209533
- . . ( . . , 2001. . 3 ( , , , -, , , , (. -)). 358 . ISBN 5-211-04072-4
- , . . . .: , 2003. 808 . ISBN 5-94628-093-7
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- - (, ) . The Internet IBC Bird Collection. ibc.lynxeds.com. 19 2012. 2 2012.
