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Odobenus rosmarus
Linnaeus, 1758
     

     

     
ITIS 180639
NCBI 9707


Status none DD.svg en:Data Deficient

IUCN Data Deficient : / 15106

[1] (. Odobenus rosmarus,   (Odobenidae), (. Pinnipedia). , [2]. , .

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  (Odobenus rosmarus laptevi Chapsky, 1940). , . .

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, 1990 , 200 . .[4][5] , , , . , , . . , , .[2] 28 . -, .[6]

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  1. . . . . , , , , . / . . . .  .: . ., 1984.  . 110.  10 000 .
  2. 1 2 Fay, F.H. (1985). «Odobenus rosmarus». Mammalian Species 238: 17.
  3. ()
  4. Gilbert, J.R., G.A. Fedoseev, D. Seagars, E. Razlivalov, and A. LaChugin (1992). «Aerial census of Pacific walrus, 1990». USFWS R7/MMM Technical Report 92-1: 33 pp.
  5. US Fish and Wildlife Service (2002), Stock Assessment Report: Pacific Walrus - Alaska Stock, <http://alaska.fws.gov/fisheries/mmm/walrus/pdf/Final_%20Pacific_Walrus_SAR.pdf> 
  6. Dyke, A.S., J. Hooper, C.R. Harington, and J.M. Savelle (1999). «The Late Wisconsinan and Holocene record of walrus (Odobenus rosmarus) from North America: A review with new data from Arctic and Atlantic Canada». Arctic 52: 160181.
  7. [NAMMCO] North Atlantic Marine Mammal Commission. 1995. Report of the third meeting of the Scientific Committee. In: NAMMCO Annual Report 1995, NAMMCO, Tromsø, pp. 71-127.
  8. North Atlantic Marine Mammal Commission, Status of Marine Mammals of the North Atlantic: The Atlantic Walrus, <http://www.nammco.no/webcronize/images/Nammco/654.pdf> 
  9. Born, E. W., Andersen, L. W., Gjertz, I. and Wiig, Ø (2001). «A review of the genetic relationships of Atlantic walrus (Odobenus rosmarus rosmarus) east and west of Greenland». Polar Biology 24: 713718.
  10. Fisheries and Oceans Canada Atlantic Walrus: Northwest Atlantic Population.( ) 9 2007.
  11. Ministry of Natural Resources of the Russian Federation protected species list. 4 2007.
  12. Fay, F. H. Ecology and Biology of the Pacific Walrus (Odobenus rosmarus divergens).  Washington, DC.: U. S. Dept. of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service, 1982.  279 p.
  13. Bockstoce, J.R. and D.B. Botkin (1982). «The Harvest of Pacific Walruses by the Pelagic Whaling Industry, 1848 to 1914». Arctic and Alpine Research 14 (3): 183188.
  14. Chivers, C.J. A Big Game. New York Times Online (25  2002).
  15. US Fish and Wildlife Service (2007), Hunting and Use of Walrus by Alaska Natives, <http://alaska.fws.gov/fisheries/mmm/mtrp/pdf/factsheet_walrus.pdf> 
  16. Eleanor, E.W., M.M.R. Freeman, and J.C. Makus (1996). «Use and preference for Traditional Foods among Belcher Island Inuit». Artic 49 (3): 256264.
  17. Garlich-Miller, J.G. and D.M. Burn (1997). «Estimating the harvest of Pacific walrus, Odobenus rosmarus divergens, in Alaska» 97 (4): 10431046.
  18. Witting, L. and Born, E. W. (2005). «An assessment of Greenland walrus populations». ICES Journal of Marine Science 62 (2): 266284.
  19. Kaufman, M. Warming Arctic Is Taking a Toll, Peril to Walrus Young Seen as Result of Melting Ice Shelf, Washington Post (15  2006), . A7.
  20. IUCN 2008. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (20 December 2008). 19 2011.
  21. (21  2008).
  22.   - , ! (, , ) 
  23. http://72afisha.ru/author/7.html
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