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35 :[1]
| 25 °C, /:3 | 1,02412 | 1,0029 |
| 25 °C, : | 9,02 | 8.90 |
| 20 °C, . . .: | 17,4 | 17,34 |
| , °C: | -3,52 | +3,98[] |
| , °C: | -1,91 | 0,00 |
| 25 °C, /: | 72,74 | 71,97 |
| 0 °C, /: | 1450 | 1407 |
| 7,5 °C, /(·°C): | 3,898 | 4,182 |
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1950- , 57 [12].
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- 1 2 , 1972, . 51
- , 1972, . 160
- Zeebe et al, 2001, . 3
- ( R. Zeebe 2001):
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35 25 °C pH 8,1. :

- Zeebe et al, 2001, . 8
- , 1972, . 139
- Grasshoff et al, 1999, . 159
- Grasshoff et al, 1999, . 160
- ., 1988
- , 1077, . 89-90
- , 4 °C.
- . .
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- . ( ) = Marine Chemistry (The structure of Water and the Chemistry of Hydrosphere). : , 1972. ( ).
- (52.10.243-293) / . .. .-: «», 1993. ( ).
- Zeebe R. E., Wolf-Gladrow D. CO2 in Seawater: equilibrum, kinetics, isotopes. Elsevier Science B.V, 2001. P. 346. (Elsevier Oceanography Series). ISBN 0 444 50579 2
- Grasshoff K., Kremling K., Ehrhardt M. Methods of seawater analysis. Third, Completely Revised and Extended Edition. WILEY-VCH, 1999. ISBN 3-527-29589-5
- .., .., .., .. : . . « » / . .. . . .. ., 1988. 472 . 10 000 .
- . = Oceanography. An Introduction to the Marine Environment by Peter K. Weyl / . . .. , .. , .. . . .. . .: «», 1977. 504 . . 50 000 .
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