GNU Free Documentation License . .

: ,
.

́ ́, ́ ́ (HZ, habitable zone , , . , , .

, : ,   .

(CHZ, circumstellar habitable zone) (GHZ, galactic habitable zone)  - .

- , . , . - , , , .[1]

́ ́ (. Goldilocks Zone). Goldilocks and the Three Bears, « ». , (,  . .)   (, ), , , « ». , , , , , «» .

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, .

, , . , , , , .

, , . :

d_{AU} = \sqrt {L_{star}/L_{sun}}
d_{AU} \,  ,
L_{star} \,  () ,
L_{sun} \,  () .

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, :

, . . , . .
0.725 1.24 Dole 1964[2] .
0.95 1.01 Hart et al. 1978, 1979[3] K0
0.95 3.0 Fogg 1992[4]
0.95 1.37 Kasting et al. 1993[5]
1 %2 % Budyko 1969[6] .
1 %2 % Sellers 1969[7] .
1 %2 % North 1975[8] .
4 %7 % Rasool & DeBurgh 1970[9] .
Schneider and Thompson 1980[10] Hart.
Kasting 1991[11]
Kasting 1988[12] , , .
Ramanathan and Collins 1991[13] , - , .
Lovelock 1991[14]
Whitemire et al. 1991[15]

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, [16].

, , (ne) . . , . , .

  , ( 7 2009 , UTC) .[17] 2011 1235 , 54 .[18]

  Kepler-22 b  2011 .[19] 3 2012 , .[20]

[]

  • «Evolving the Alien». , , , , (. . « »),   ,   .[21] , , , , . , , , , . , .
  • , , . , , , . , , , , , .

[] .

[]

  1. « » . -.
  2. Planets for Man, Dole & Asimov 1964
  3. Hart et al 1978, 1979 Icarus vol.37, 35135
  4. Fogg 1992
  5. Kasting et al 1993, Icarus 101, 108128
  6. Budyko 1969
  7. Sellers 1969
  8. North 1975
  9. Rasool & DeBurgh 1970
  10. Schneider and Thompson 1980
  11. Kasting 1991
  12. Kasting 1988
  13. Ramanathan and Collins 1991
  14. Lovelock 1991
  15. Whitemire et al 1991
  16. Joe Palca 'Goldilocks' Planet's Temperature Just Right For Life. 5 2011.
  17. David Koch; Alan Gould Overview of the Kepler Mission  (.). NASA (March 2009). 2 2009.
  18. Mike Wall Image Shows 1,235 Potential Alien Homeworlds  (.). FOX News (April 2011). 3 2011.
  19. Kepler-22b . 3dnews.ru (12  2011). 5 2012.
  20. Data of Potential Habitable Exoplanets and Exomoons  (.). Planetary Habitability Laboratory (2 February 2012). 3 2012.
  21. Jack Cohen, Ian Stewart Evolving the Alien: The Science of Extraterrestrial Life.  1st edition.  Ebury & Vermilion.  388 p.  ISBN 978-0091879273

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