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1891
́ ́ (. House of Commons; ́ ́ ́ ́ ́ ́, ́ ́, . The Honourable the Commons of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in Parliament assembled) .
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. , , , , ( «knights of the shire»). , . .
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(. first past the post) . , , , , , , .
, , , , [2].
, . , : 1) ; 2) , ; 3) ; 4) , ; 5) , ; 6) ; 7) , [3].
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, . , 2010 , 650 .
, « » (. Members of Parliament, MPs).
, , -. - . , , - , .
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(. Speaker). . , , . , . , , , . .
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(-, . Deputy Speaker), . (. Chairman of ways and means)[4]. , .
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(. Leader of the House) . 1978 - . . ,
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(Chief Executive) . , . , , . (Board of Management), . . Sergeant-at-Arms, , . Sergeant-at-Arms , . .
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, , .
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(. general committees)[5] , (. public bill committees), (. private bill committees). , . , 16 50 , . , (. additional general committees), , , , .
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(. select committees) 11 17 . (. departmental select committees). 1979 , . , . , , . , , , . (. topical select committees), , (. internal select committees), , , .
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(. jont committees) , , . (. major joint committees), , , . , , -, , -, .
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(. Committee of the Whole House) , . , , . , .
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[6]:
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- 1941 1950 .
- How MPs are elected (.) www.parliament.uk
- 1975 (.) www.legislation.gov.uk
- 1967 , .
- 2006 « » (. standing committees).
- Current state of the parties (.). www.parliament.uk. 6 2011.
- ո (.). www.parliament.uk. 6 2011.
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