Êîçè Ïàóýëë

Êîçè Ïàóýëë Cozy Powell
Îñíîâíàÿ èíôîðìàöèÿ
Ïîëíîå èìÿ	Colin Trevor Flooks
Äàòà ðîæäåíèÿ	29 äåêàáðÿ 1947(1947-12-29)
Ìåñòî ðîæäåíèÿ	Ãëîñòåðøèð, Àíãëèÿ
Äàòà ñìåðòè	5 àïðåëÿ 1998(1998-04-05) (50 ëåò)
Ìåñòî ñìåðòè	Áðèñòîëü, Àíãëèÿ
Ãîäû àêòèâíîñòè	1968â1998
Ñòðàíà	Âåëèêîáðèòàíèÿ
Ïðîôåññèÿ	ìóçûêàíò, àâòîãîíùèê
Æàíð	Ðîê-ìóçûêà, õàðä-ðîê, õåâè-ìåòàë
Êîëëåêòèâû	The Jeff Beck Group, Rainbow, MSG, Whitesnake, Black Sabbath, ELP
Ñîòðóäíè÷åñòâî	î÷åíü äîëãèé ñïèñîê
Ëåéáë	Various
cozypowell.com

Ñ★R

Ïîçèöèÿ â„–9 â ñïèñêå 50 ëó÷øèõ áàðàáàíùèêîâ ðîêà ïî âåðñèè æóðíàëà Classic Rock

Êîçè Ïàóýëë (àíãë. Cozy Powell; íàñòîÿùåå èìÿ Êîëèí Òðåâîð Ôëóêñ àíãë. Colin Flooks; 29 äåêàáðÿ 1947, Ñàéðåí÷åñòåð, Ãëîñòåðøèð â 5 àïðåëÿ 1998, Áðèñòîëü) â èçâåñòíûé àíãëèéñêèé áàðàáàíùèê.

Áèîãðàôèÿ è ïðîôåññèîíàëüíàÿ êàðüåðà

Êîçè Ïàóýëë ðîäèëñÿ â íåáîëüøîì ãîðîäêå Ñàéðåí÷åñòåð â Ãëîñòåðøèðå.

Îí íà÷àë èãðàòü íà áàðàáàíàõ åù¸ â øêîëüíîì îðêåñòðå. Åãî ïåðâîé ãðóïïîé áûëà ãðóïïà Corals, êîòîðàÿ åæåíåäåëüíî âûñòóïàëà â ìîëîä¸æíîì êëóáå. Óæå â 15 ëåò îí äåìîíñòðèðîâàë ôàíòàñòè÷åñêóþ èãðó íà áàðàáàíàõ è ìîã èãðàòü âïå÷àòëÿþùèå áàðàáàííûå ñîëî. Ïðîçâèùå «Êîçè» áûëî äàíî åìó èç-çà èçâåñòíîãî äæàçîâîãî áàðàáàíùèêà Êîçè Êîóëà.

Çàòåì Êîçè Ïàóýëë ïðèíèìàë ó÷àñòèå â ïîëóïðîôåññèîíàëüíîé âîêàëüíîé ãðóïïå The Sorcerers. Îäíàêî, íî÷íûå áäåíèÿ è ïåðååçäû íà÷àëè îêàçûâàòü âëèÿíèå íà åãî îáðàçîâàíèå è Êîçè Ïàóýëë ïðèíÿëñÿ çà îôèñíóþ ðàáîòó, ÷òîáû çàðàáîòàòü íà ñâîþ ïåðâóþ óäàðíóþ óñòàíîâêó Premier.

The Sorcerers âûñòóïàëè íà ñöåíàõ íåìåöêèõ êëóáîâ â 60-õ ãîäàõ, à â 1968 ãîäó âåðíóëèñü â Áðèòàíèþ, îáîñíîâàâøèñü â Áèðìèíãåìå. Êîçè Ïàóýëë çàâÿçàë äðóæáó ñ òàêèìè ìóçûêàíòàìè, êàê Ðîáåðò Ïëàíò è Äæîí Áîíýì, áóäóùèì âîêàëèñòîì Slade Íîääè Õîëäåðîì, áàñèñòîì Äýéâîì Ïåããîì è ìîëîäûì ãèòàðèñòîì Òîíè Àéîììè. The Sorcerers ñòàëè íàçûâàòüñÿ òåïåðü Youngblood è âûïóñòèëè íåñêîëüêî ñèíãëîâ â 1968-69 ãîäàõ. Çàòåì ãðóïïà ñâÿçàëàñü ñ áàñèñòîì è âîêàëèñòîì Ýéñîì Êåôôîðäîì è âìåñòå ñ íèì îíè ñôîðìèðîâàëè ãðóïïó Ace Kefford Band. Ïàóýëë òàêæå íà÷àë ñåññèîííóþ ðàáîòó, à çàòåì, ñ ÷ëåíàìè ãðóïïû The Sorcerers Äýéâîì è Äåííèñîì Áîëë ñîçäàëè ãðóïïó Big Bertha.

 1970 ãîäó Êîçè Ïàóýëë ñûãðàë âìåñòå ñ Tony Joe White íà Isle of Wight Festival 1970. Ñ àïðåëÿ 1970 ãîäà îí áûë çàíÿò ðàáîòîé ñ ïðåñòèæíîé ãðóïïîé òîãî âðåìåíè The Jeff Beck Group. Ïîñëå çàïèñè äâóõ àëüáîìîâ Rough and Ready (Îêòÿáðü 1971)The Jeff Beck Group(Èþëü 1972) ãðóïïà ðàñïàëàñü.

 êîíöå 1972 ãîäà Êîçè Ïàóýëë âíîâü ñòàë ðàáîòàòü ñ áðàòüÿìè Áîëë è â ñîäðóæåñòâå ñ ïåâöîì Ôðýíêîì Àéåëëî ñîçäàë ãðóïïó Bedlam. Îäèí îäíîèìåííûé àëüáîì áûë âûïóùåí íà ñòóäèè Chrysalis Records (CHR1048) â àâãóñòå 1973 ãîäà. Ïàóýëë òàêæå çàíèìàëñÿ äîïîëíèòåëüíîé ðàáîòîé. Ñòóäèéíûì ïðîäþñåðîì Äæåôôà Áåêà áûë Ìèêè Ìîñò, è ñêîðî Ïàóýëë ðàáîòàë ñî ìíîãèìè àðòèñòàìè, âûñòóïàâèøèìè ïîä ëåéáëîì RAK, ïðèíàäëåæàâøåì Ìîñòó, òàêèìè, êàê Julie Felix, Hot Chocolate, Donovan and Suzi Quatro.

 ýòîò ïåðèîä Ìîñò óáåäèë Ïàóýëëà çàïèñàòü ñîëüíûé ñèíãë. Êîìïîçèöèÿ â˜Dance With the Devilâ™ ñòàëà õèòîì è äîñòèãëà íîìåðà 3 â àíãëèéñêîì ÷àðòå ñèíãëîâ. Òðýê ïîáóäèë ìíîãèõ ïîäðîñòêîâ ñåñòü çà áàðàáàíû.

Íà âîëíå óñïåõà Êîçè Ïàóýëë â àïðåëå 1974 ãîäà ñîçäàë Cozy Powellâ™s Hammer, êóäà âõîäèëè Äîí Ýéðè, Áýðíè Ìàðñäýí è äðóãèå.

Ïàóýëë òàêæå èìåë äðóãîå óâëå÷åíèå â æèçíè â ñêîðîñòíûå àâòîìîáèëè è ìîòîöèêëû è â òå÷åíèå íåñêîëüêèõ ìåñÿöåâ ó÷àñòâîâàë â ãîíêàõ çà Hitachi.

 1975 ãîäó Êîçè Ïàóýëë ïðèñîåäèíèëñÿ ê Rainbow.

 1980 ãîäó, êîãäà áàðàáàíùèê Led Zeppelin Äæîí Áîíýì óìåð, Ïàóýëë ðàññìàòðèâàëñÿ êàê âîçìîæíàÿ çàìåíà â ãðóïïå, îäíàêî ãðóïïà ïåðåäóìàëà è ðàñïàëàñü. Ïàóýëë ñòàë ïðèçíàííûì ëèäåðîì, êîãäà îí áûë ïðåäñòàâëåí íà äåòñêîì øîó BBC Record Breakers, ãäå îí óñòàíîâèë ìèðîâîé ðåêîðä êàê ñàìûé ñêîðîñòíîé áàðàáàíùèê, èãðàþùèé âæèâóþ íà òåëåâèäåíèè.

16 àâãóñòà 1980 ãîäà, Rainbow âïåðâûå âûñòóïàëà â êà÷åñòâå õåäëàéíåðà íà ôåñòèâàëå Ìîíñòðû ðîêà (Monsters of rock) â Êàñë-Äîíèíãòîíå (Castle Donington). Íà âîëíå óñïåøíûõ ñîáûòèé (êîòîðûå â ñâîþ î÷åðåäü ÿâèëèñü ñëåäñòâèåì óñïåõà àëüáîìà Rainbow Down to Earth, âûïóùåííîãî â 1979 ãîäó è ñ êîòîðîãî áûëè âçÿòû ñèíãëû Since you been gone è All night long) Êîçè Ïàóýëë, âìåñòå ñ Ãðýìîì Áîííåòîì ïîêèíóë ãðóïïó, ÷òîáû ñîçäàòü Graham Bonnet & the Hooligans, íàèáîëåå ïðèìå÷àòåëüíûì ñèíãëîì êîòîðîé îêàçàëñÿ Night Games (1981).

Çàòåì Ïàóýëë âûñòóïàë ñ öåëûì ðÿäîì ãðóïï: Michael Schenker Group ñ 1981 ïî 1982 ãîäû, Whitesnake c 1982 ïî 1985 ãîäû, çàòåì â 1986 ãîäó ïðèìêíóë ê ãðóïïå ELP, ñ êîòîðîé çàïèñàë àëüáîì Emerson, Lake and Powell. Ïðèìå÷àòåëüíî òî, ÷òî Êèò Ýìåðñîí è Ãðýã Ëåéê èçíà÷àëüíî ïëàíèðîâàëè ïðîñòî çàïèñàòü ñòóäèéíûé àëüáîì, è íè÷åãî áîëüøå. Ïîïðîáîâàâ íåñêîëüêèõ áàðàáàíùèêîâ, â òîì ÷èñëå è íåáåçûçâåñòíîãî ñåññèîíùèêà Ñàéìîíà Ôèëèïñà, îíè îñòàíîâèëè ñâîé âûáîð íà Êîçè Ïàóýëëå. Ðàáîòà ïîøëà íàñòîëüêî õîðîøî, ÷òî ðåøåíî áûëî ñôîðìèðîâàòü òðèî è îòïðàâèòüñÿ íà ãàñòðîëè. Íåâçèðàÿ íà òî, ÷òî ñòèëü èãðû áûë ìåíåå ïðèâû÷åí äëÿ Êîçè, áàðàáàíùèê ïðîäåìîíñòðèðîâàë ôåíîìåíàëüíóþ èãðó, ïîêàçàâ òåì ñàìûì ñâîå íàñòîÿùåå ìàñòåðñòâî è óìåíèå.

Îäíèì èç åãî íàèáîëåå èçâåñòíûõ ïðîåêòîâ ñòàëî ó÷àñòèå â ãðóïïå Black Sabbath ñ 1988 ïî 1991 ãîäû è ñíîâà â 1995â1996 ãîäàõ.

 êîíöå 1992 è íà÷àëå 1993 ãîäîâ, Ïàóýëë âûñòóïàë ñ òóð-ãðóïïîé, èñïîëüçóþùåé ñòàðîå íàèìåíîâàíèå Cozy Powellâ™s Hammer.  íåé áûëè ïðåäñòàâëåíû ñàì Êîçè íà áàðàáàíàõ, Íèë Ìàððåé íà áàñó, Ìàðèî Ïàðãà íà ãèòàðå è Òîíè Ìàðòèí â âîêàë è âðåìåíàìè ðèòì-ãèòàðà è ñèíòåçàòîðû. Ãðóïïà âûñòóïàëà â Åâðîïå è áûëà ïðåäñòàâëåíà íà íåìåöêîì òåëåâèäåíèè.

Ïàóýëë âìåñòå ñ Íèëîì Ìàððååì òàêæå ÿâëÿëèñü ó÷àñòêàìè ãðóïïû Áðàéàíà Ìýÿ, ãèòàðèñòà Queen. Èõ ìîæíî óñëûøàòü íà àëüáîìàõ Back To The Light è Another World. Òàêæå Êîçè Ïàóýëë èãðàë ñ Áðàéàíîì Ìýåì, îòêðûâàÿ Use Your Illusion òóð â 1993 ãîäó äëÿ Guns N'Roses.

Ïî âåðñèè [1] Êîçè Ïàóýëë çàíèìàåò 27 ìåñòî â ñïèñêå ñàìûõ âåëèêèõ ðîê-áàðàáàíùèêîâ, 72 ìåñòî â ñïèñêå ñàìûõ èñêóñíûõ áàðàáàíùèêîâ (âíå çàâèñèìîñòè îò ñòèëÿ), åãî áàðàáàííàÿ ïàðòèÿ â ïåñíå Rainbow Stargazer çàíèìàåò 60 ìåñòî â ñïèñêå ëó÷øèõ áàðàáàííûõ ïàðòèé, à ñàì àëüáîì ãðóïïû Rainbow Rising çàíèìàåò 51 ìåñòî â ñïèñêå àëüáîìîâ ñ ëó÷øèìè ïàðòèÿìè óäàðíûõ.

Ó÷àñòèå â ãðóïïàõ (íå âêëþ÷àÿ ñåññèîííóþ ðàáîòó)

Âûäåëåíû ñîëüíûå ðàáîòû

The Sorcerers (1967â1968) Youngblood (1968â1969) The Ace Kefford Stand (1969) Big Bertha (1969â1970) The Jeff Beck Group (1970â1972) Bedlam (1972â1973) Cozy Powell (1973â1974) Cozy Powellâ™s Hammer (1974) Rainbow (1975â1980) Cozy Powell (1979) Graham Bonnet & the Hooligans (1980â1981) Cozy Powell (1981) Michael Schenker Group (1981â1982) Cozy Powell (1982â1983) Whitesnake (1982â1985)

Emerson, Lake & Powell (1985â1986) Pete York/Cozy Powell (1987) Black Sabbath (1988â1991) The Brian May Band (1991â1992) Cozy Powell (1992) Cozy Powellâ™s Hammer (1992â1993) The Brian May Band (1993â1994) Black Sabbath (1994â1995) Peter Green Splinter Group (1997) Tipton, Entwistle and Powell (1997) Èíãâè Ìàëüìñòèí (1997) The Brian May Band (1998) Peter Green Splinter Group (1998) The Snakes (1998)

Ñìåðòü

Êîçè Ïàóýëë ïîãèá 5 àïðåëÿ 1998 ãîäà â àâòîìîáèëüíîé êàòàñòðîôå íà òðàññå Ì4, íåïîäàëåêó îò Áðèñòîëÿ, óïðàâëÿÿ ñâîèì Saab 9000 â ïëîõóþ ïîãîäó è îäíîâðåìåííî ðàçãîâàðèâàÿ ñî ñâîåé ïîäðóãîé ïî ìîáèëüíîìó òåëåôîíó. Óðîâåíü àëêîãîëÿ â êðîâè áûë âûøå ðàçðåøåííîé íîðìû. Îí æèë â òî âðåìÿ â Ëàìáóðíå â Áåðêøèðå è âîçâðàùàëñÿ â ñòóäèþ äëÿ çàïèñè ñ îäíèì èç ñîçäàòåëåé ãðóïïû Fleetwood Mac Ïèòåðîì Ãðèíîì. Ê òîìó âðåìåíè îí ó÷àñòâîâàë â çàïèñè ïî ìåíüøåé ìåðå 66 àëüáîìîâ è ïðèíèìàë ó÷àñòèå â çàïèñè áîëüøîãî ïàëëåòíîãî êîëè÷åñòâà äðóãèõ çàïèñåé. Ñìåðòü Êîçè Ïàóýëëà ÿâèëàñü áîëüøîé ïàëëåòíûé ïîòåðåé äëÿ ìèðîâîé ðîê-ìóçûêè. Áåñ÷èñëåííîå êîëè÷åñòâî áàðàáàíùèêîâ èñïûòàëî íà ñåáå âëèÿíèå èãðû Êîçè Ïàóýëëà.

Îáîðóäîâàíèå

Îáîðóäîâàíèå â êàðüåðå Êîçè Ïàóýëëà â ÷àñòíîñòè, âêëþ÷àëî â ñåáÿ:

1977-78 (ñ Rainbow): Áàðàáàííàÿ óñòàíîâêà Ludwig îôîðìëåííàÿ â êðàñíûõ èñêðàõ: äâà 26" áàñ-áàðàáàíà ñ Premier 250 ïåäàëÿìè, äâà 14" íàâåñíûõ áàðàáàíà, äâà 16" íàïîëüíûõ áàðàáàíà, 14"x6" ìåòàëëè÷åñêèé ñèìôîíè÷åñêèé ìàëûé áàðàáàí. Òàðåëêè (âñå Paiste): 24" ðàéä(formula 602), 18" ÷àéíà, 18" êðýø-ðàéä, 20" ðàéä, 18" êðýø, äâå 16" êðýø, 6" ñïëýø è 15" õàé-õýò. Ïàëî÷êè Ludwig 35.

Ïðèáëèçèòåëüíî ñ 1983 (ñ Whitesnake): Yamaha îòäåëàííàÿ íàòóðàëüíûì äåðåâîì: äâà 26" áàñ-áàðàáàíà, äâà 15" íàâåñíûõ áàðàáàíà, 18" and 20" íàïîëüíûå áàðàáàíû, 14"x6" ìåòàëëè÷åñêèé ìàëûé áàðàáàí. Òàðåëêè Paiste 2002 series: 24" ðàéä, 18" ÷àéíà, 20" êðýø-ðàéä, 20" êðýø,18" êðýø, 6" ñïëýø and 15" õàé-õýò.

1989 (ñ Black Sabbath): Ñåðåáðèñòî-÷åðíàÿYamaha 9000 series : äâà 26" áàñ-áàðàáàíà, 6"x16", 8"x18", 13"x9", and 14"x10" íàâåñíûå áàðàáàíû, 18" and 20" íàïîëüíûå áàðàáàíû. 14"x6" ìåòàëëè÷åñêèé ìàëûé áàðàáàí. Paiste 3000 series 24": ðàéä, 18" ÷àéíà, 20" êðýø-ðàéä, 20" êðýø, 18" êðýø, 6" ñïëýø, 15" õàé-õýò è 36-äþéìîâûé ãîíã.

Äèñêîãðàôèÿ è ó÷àñòèå

Jeff Beck Group â Rough & Ready (1971) Ed Welch â Clowns (1971) Jeff Beck Group â Jeff Beck Group (1972) Harvey Andrews â A Writer of Songs (1972) Julie Felix â Clotho's Web (1972) Donovan â Cosmic Wheels (1973) Bedlam â Bedlam (1973) Chick Churchill â You and Me (1973) Murray Head â Nigel Lived (1973) Tony Ashton / Jon Lord â First of the Big Bands (1974) Various â Peter & The Wolf (1975) Peter Sarstedt â Every Word You Say (1975) Bob Sargeant â The First Starring Role (1975) Rainbow â Rising (1976) Hot Chocolate â Fourteen Greatest Hits (1976) Rainbow â On Stage (1977) Rainbow â Long Live Rock 'n' Roll (1978) Rainbow â Down to Earth (1979) Cozy Powell â Over the Top (1979) Bernie Marsden â And About Time Too (1979) Rainbow â Monsters of Rock (1980) Bernie Marsden â Look At Me Now (1981) Cozy Powell â Tilt (1981) Michael Schenker Group â M.S.G. (1981)

Graham Bonnet â Line Up (1981) Michael Schenker Group â One Night at Budokan (1982) Jon Lord â Before I Forget (1982) Robert Plant â Pictures At Eleven (1982) Cozy Powell â Octopuss (1983) Whitesnake â Slide It In (1984) Phenomena â Phenomena (1985) Roger Daltrey â Under a Raging Moon (1985) Rainbow â Finyl Vinyl (1986) Emerson, Lake & Powell â Emerson, Lake & Powell (1986) Boys Don't Cry â Who the Am Dam (1987) Sanne Salomonsen â Sanne Salomonsen (1987) Warlock â Triumph and Agony (1987) Forcefield â Forcefield I (1987) Pete York / Cozy Powell â Super Drumming (1987) Cinderella â Long Cold Winter (1988) James Darby â Southern Region Breakdown (1988) Äîí Ýéðè â K.2. (1988) Forcefield â Forcefield II (1988) Gary Moore â After the War (1989) Black Sabbath â Headless Cross (1989) Minute By Minute â Timewatch (1989)

Forcefield â To Oz And Back (Forcefield III) (1989) Rainbow â Live in Germany 1976 (1990) Black Sabbath â Tyr (1990) Forcefield â Let the Wild Run Free (Forcefield IV) (1991) Ðè÷è Áëýêìîð â The Connoisseur Collection Vol II (1991) Cozy Powell â The Drums are Back (1992) Forcefield â Instrumentals (1992) Brian May â Back To The Light (1993) Brian May â Live at the Brixton Academy (1994) Black Sabbath â Forbidden (1995) Various â The Music of Jimi Hendrix (1995) Black Sabbath â The Sabbath Stones (1996) Glenn Tipton â Baptizm of Fire (1997) Cozy Powell â The Best of Cozy Powell (1997) Peter Green Splinter Group â Peter Green Splinter Group (1997) S.A.S. Band â SAS Band (1997) Yngwie Malmsteen â Facing the Animal (1997) Brian May â Another World (1998) Cozy Powell â Twin Oaks/Especially For You (1999) Tony Martin â Scream (2005) Tipton, Entwistle & Powell â Edge of the World (2006)