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Perth, Western Australia (.)
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, . .

Perth
Perth Montage.png
: 31°5711 . . 115°5132 . . / 31.953056° . . 115.858889° . . (G) (O) ()31°5711 . . 115°5132 . . / 31.953056° . . 115.858889° . . (G) (O) ()
1 658 992  (2010)
UTC+8, UTC+9
() ()
() ( )
« ». (George Pitt Morison),1929

(. Perth)  , - . 1,658  (2010).   , . 75 % .

12 1829  (.). . , , .[1]

, « », 7 (.). 1962 [2][3]. 2010 , , The Economist[4].

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 (.). 40 000 , [5]. - . ,  . , , Whadjuk (.).. Whadjuk - - , ().

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' (.)., 10 1697[6]. Vlamingh, , .

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- , . .   , 2104 (1307 ). , .

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, .

2360  - .

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. , .   .   . [7]. , . 46,2° 23 1991 [8][9]. , , - , " " (.)., - . , 30 [10].   , 2800[11] 3000 [12] .

  . . 0.7° 17 2006 [8].

, 9 1992 , 120.6  [8]. 1970- . [13].

 , °C 45,8 46,2 42,4 37,6 34,3 28,1 26,3 27,8 32,7 37,3 40,3 44,2 46,2
, °C 30,5 31,3 29,5 25,5 22,4 19,3 18,4 18,8 20,1 22,8 26,2 28,7 24,5
, °C 24,2 24,7 23,0 19,5 16,6 13,9 13,1 13,4 14,8 17,0 20,2 22,4 18,6
, °C 17,8 18,0 16,4 13,5 10,7 8,5 7,8 8,0 9,5 11,2 14,1 16,1 12,6
, °C 8,9 8,7 6,3 4,1 1,3 0,7 0,0 1,3 1,0 2,2 5,0 7,9 0,7
, 16,5 9,1 19,8 38,8 89,5 134,7 153,1 128,2 89,2 43,1 22,1 6,4 745,7
, °C 23 23 22 22 20 20 19 19 19 19 21 21 21
: [14][15],

[]

(ABS)
1854 4001
1859 6293
1870 8220
1881 9955
1891 16 694
1901 67 431
1911 116 181
1921 170 213
1933 230 340
1947 302 968
1954 395 049
1961 475 398
1966 559 298
1971 703 199
1976 805 747
1981 898 918
1986 994 472
1991 1 143 249
1996 1 244 320
2001 1 339 993
2006 1 445 079
2008 1 546 617
,
[16]

(2006)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg 168 483
Flag of New Zealand.svg 33 751
Flag of Malaysia.svg 18 939
Flag of Italy.svg 18 701
Flag of South Africa.svg 18 683
Flag of India.svg 14 007
Flag of Singapore.svg 11 199
Flag of Vietnam.svg 10 081
Flag of Ireland.svg 7706
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg 7681
Flag of Germany.svg 7617
Flag of the Netherlands.svg 7570
Flag of Indonesia.svg 7392
Flag of the United States.svg 5524
100 , ( ), (), (-), (-), (), () (), ( 2006 )

. 1980- . 2006 , 1 445 079 .

[]

2006 : (534 555 28,6 %), (479 174 25,6 %), (115 384 6,2 %), (113 846 6,1 %), (84 331 4,5 %) (53 390 2,9 %). , 3101 (0,2 %)[17].

. 2006 , 142 424 , [18], 145 261[19], 35 % .

, . , , , , , , , , , , , , , , .

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  . . . . . , . .

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, , «Pendulum» , .   -, .

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.

1968 . , Indian Pacific, , 1435 .

3 9 , . , . , 200 60 :

  • Frimantle  Perth  Midland Terminal;
  • Joondalup  Perth  Armadale;
  • Mandurah  Kwinana.

[]

  1. Regional Population Growth, Australia 20082009. Australian Bureau of Statistics (30 March 2010). 4 2012.
  2. (1970) Perth  a city of light Perth, W.A. Brian Williams Productions for the Government of WA, 1970 (Video recording) The social and recreational life of Perth. Begins with a 'mock-up' of the lights of Perth as seen by astronaut John Glenn in February 1962
  3. Howard, Sir Henry Rudolph (Harry) (18901970) Biographical Entry  Australian Dictionary of Biography Online
  4. «Urban idylls», Economist.com.
  5. Sandra Bowdler The Pleistocene Pacific. Published in Human settlement, in D. Denoon (ed) The Cambridge History of the Pacific Islanders. pp.4150. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. University of Western Australia. 16 2012. 27 2011.
  6. Major, Richard Henry Early Voyages to Terra Australis, now called Australia. Project Gutenberg of Australia (1859). 16 2012. 26 2008.
  7. Linacre Edward Climates and Weather Explained.  London: Routledge, 1997.  P. 379.  ISBN 0-415-12519-7
  8. 1 2 3 Annual Climate Summary for Perth: Near average rainfall with warmer days for Perth in 2008. Australian Bureau of Meteorology (2 January 2009). 16 2012. 5 2009.
  9. Perth Airport climate statistics. Bureau of Meteorology. 16 2012. 30 2009.
  10. Heatwaves in Perth. Australian Bureau of Meteorology (June 2005). 16 2012. 5 2009.
  11. Weather Centre World Weather Average Conditions Perth. BBC.( ) 14 2010.
  12. www.weather2travel.com
  13. How extreme south-west rainfalls have changed (PDF). Indian Ocean Climate Initiative (2000). 16 2012. 5 2009.
  14. Western Australian Climate Services Centre (Bureau of Meterology) Perth Metro Climate Averages (November 2010). 26 2010.
  15. Western Australian Climate Services Centre (Bureau of Meterology) Perth Metro Climatic Extremes (January 2010). 26 2010.
  16. :Census 2006 AUS
  17. Indigenous Affairs (PDF). Department of Indigenous Affairs (11 May 2006).( )
  18. :Census 2006 AUS
  19. :Census 2006 AUS
  20. Houston-Perth Sister City Association  (.). Sister Cities of Houston. 16 2012. 22 2011.


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