| . |
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OSI, 7 ( ) ( ).
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, . . . OSI (Open System Interconnection , ).
OSI 7- . OSI , :
- (, , ) ;
- ;
- ;
- ;
- , ;
- ;
- .
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TCP/IP , . TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) . IP (Internet Protocol) . TCP , . TCP .
, :
- HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) . HTTP Web- .
- FTP (File Transfer Protocol) . FTP . , .
- POP (Post Office Protocol) . POP , POP .
- SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) , . SMTP , , .
- uucp (Unix to Unix Copy Protocol) , , . , - , , .
- telnet . TELNET , , , . , .
- DTN , .
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[]
[]
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- SPX
- XOT
- ISODE
- DVMRP
- TCP
- UDP (Unreliable/User Datagram Protocol)
- SCTP
- RDP/RUDP (Reliable Data Protocol/Reliable User Datagram Protocol)
- RTCP
[]
[]
- binkp
- DHCP ( OSI )
- FTP
- Finger
- DNS
- Gnutella
- Gopher
- HTTP
- HTTPS
- IMAP
- IRC
- XMPP
- LDAP
- NTP
- NNTP
- POP3
- RDP
- SSH
- SMTP
- Telnet
- SNMP
- SIP
- DMX-512
| ?: |
| TCP/IP OSI ( TCP UDP) | |
|---|---|