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(. Runglish, Ruglish, Russlish) , , . C . () , , .
«Runglish» : 2000 , [1]. . . , -, - -, .
, «2010: 2». , .
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- / / . , /i/ (heat) /ɪ/ (hit), /ɔ/ (port) /ɒ/ (pot), /ɑ/ (heart) /ʌ/ (hut), . .
- /æ/ (bad) /ɛ/ (bed).
- , dog dock, hard heart, . .
- /ð/ /θ/ , , , thing sing, then zen.
- 'v' 'w' , /v/ /w/.
- [ts] [s] : Central Partnership .
- [h] []: heart .
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- underground subway () ≠ metro ( . : , , «metro» .),
- year in university ( ) ≠ course ( ),
- handsome (, ) ≠ beautiful (, , ). pretty .
- finger ( ) ≠ toe ( ). , «finger», , , .
- unfair ( ) ≠ dishonest (),
- to do sport ( ) ≠ to go in for sports ( , )
- toilet (, ) ≠ closet ( , , ; closet water-closet (W.C.); , , ),
- bureau () ≠ commode (, ), commode , ,
- bouquet (, ́) ≠ bucket ()
- sanatorium ( , ) ≠ , spa.
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1. («a, an, the»). «Do you know the man who is standing there?» :
Do you know man standing there? Do you know a man standing there? Do you know the man standing there?
2. «to be» , . , «I am, he is, they are» . .
3. , :
Our people is suffering.
:
Our people are suffering.
, , :
There are a number of people in the hall. The number of people in the hall is small.
4. «» («money») ( «monies» . . (en:legalese), :
The money are evil.
:
Money is evil.
5. , , . :
I lost my key, did you see it?
:
I've lost my key, have you seen it?
6. :
* I must go now. ( .) * I have to go now. ( .) * I will go now. ( .) * I would go now. ( .) * I shall go now. ( .) * I should go now. ( .) * I ought to go now. ( .) * I am going to go now. ( .) * I gotta go now. ( .)
7. «Yes, I dont» «No, I do» . , :
"You don't like it, do you?" asked Bob. "No, I don't like it," agreed Mary.
«Yes, I dont like it» (, ). «» , . :
You don't like it, do you? Yes, I don't. ( : No, I don't.)
, - :
* Yes, I don't. ( + ) * No, I like it. ( + , « ? .»)
*
I haven't seen anybody. ( -.) . * I haven't seen nobody. ( .) ( ).
«I havent seen anybody.» ( -.) , . «I have seen nobody» ( .) .
9. , , «» «to agree». - :
I'm agree. ( .) I agree. ( .)
. ( « -drive-.», «Let me drive.») .
«to drive» .
? ( «two-bedroom or one-bedroom house»)
, , « »).
- .
- ?
«pound» «», «to slice» «» , «piece» «».
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- « , : . , , .» (), 2000 .
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«Excuse me, how much watch?»
«Six clocks».
«Such much?»
«Whom how»
«MGIMO finished?»
«Ask!»
Mrs. Leuchtag: To America!
Carl: To America!
Mr. Leuchtag: Liebchen sweetnessheart, what watch?
Mrs. Leuchtag: Ten watch.
Mr. Leuchtag: Such much?
Carl: Hm. You will get along beautiful in America, mm-hmm.
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- The Expedition One Crew. spaceflight.nasa.gov. 18 2012.
- . . . , «», 1987 .
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- - - «»
- For the Thirsty Runglish Speaker: Try an Ized Cyawfeh
- «»: «» «» «»
- English invades Russian language
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