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, [1]. ,   .   , 14,5 , . 1-10 [2] (   5-10 ).[3] . , .   .

, 10 . c (  10,5 ). , .

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PSR B1257+12 1991 ., . , , 4 , , .

, , 2005 . 876 876 d ( 2 ). 7,5 ,   2 . 876 , 280 °C.[4]

[] C, 2006

OGLE-2005-BLG-390L b, .

2006 . OGLE-2005-BLG-390L b 5,5 , . HD 69830 b 10 .[5]

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2007 . 581[6]. ( 581 c) 5 , 0,073 . . « » 581. : 3 °C 40 °C . , , . , , . 581 d (2,2 . .), . 7,7 .

[] , 2008

( ) MOA-2007-BLG-192L b 2 2008 .[7][8] 3,3 , .

2008 . HD 40307, . 4,2, 6,7 9,4 .[9]

, 7,5 , HD 181433. 3 .[10]

[] , 2009

COROT-7 b
COROT-7 b ( ) () ()

3 2009 . COROT-7 b 4,8 . 20 , ( 55 e) . ( , ), 0,017 . . (1/70 -), - , , . 2 .[11] 581 581 e 2 . 21 2009 . , . 0,03 . ., , .[12][13]

24 2009 . COROT-7, COROT-7 c. - HARPS. COROT-7 b  8,4 , 0,046 . ., . .

16 2009 . -, GJ 1214 b. , , , 75 % .

2009 . 30 . (24) HARPS ( ) .[14]

[] , 2010

7 2010 HD 156668 b.   4,15 . , . , 581 e .[15]

2010 581 g, 581 c.   0,146 . . ( ) 31 12 °C, (-18 °C). [   312 ] , , , , .

[] , 2011

Kepler-10 b

10 2011 Kepler-10 b ( ), .

Kepler-10 b COROT-7 b, (≈0,017 . .), (20 ), (≈1600 °C). : 8,8 /3, , , . 1,4 ,   4,5 . , , .

Kepler-11 .

17 2011 HD 85512 b. , - - . HARPS, -. 0.26 .. , 370 8 , ~25 °C ( ~14 °C). , , .[16][17][18] 3.6 . (0.11) , , « », .

82 ( ). HARPS. 2.7, 2.4 4.8 . 0.35 . ( ), 90 . , 0.62 0.3, ~115 °C, , , . .

5 2011 , Kepler 2326 . : 207 , , 680 , 1181 , , 203 , 55 . 48 « » .

20 Kepler , . Kepler-20 e Kepler-20 f. (Kepler-20 e , Kepler-20 f ). 0.05 . 0.11 .. Kepler-20 e 760 °C, Kepler-20 f   430 °C, .

[] , 2012

Gliese 667 GL 667Cc, , 4,5 .[19] GL 667Cc, , . - 90 % , . , «»-, GJ 667Cc . , , , .

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, , . 0,31 0,84 .[20] , .[20]

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  1. :
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  3. Fortney et al. (2007). «Planetary Radii across Five Orders of Magnitude in Mass and Stellar Insolation: Application to Transits». The Astrophysical Journal 659 (2): 16611672. DOI:10.1086/512120.
  4. Rivera, E. et al. (2005). «A ~7.5 M Planet Orbiting the Nearby Star, GJ 876». The Astrophysical Journal 634 (1): 625640. DOI:10.1086/491669.
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  6. Udry et al. (2007). «The HARPS search for southern extra-solar planets XI. Super-Earths (5 and 8 M) in a 3-planet system». Astronomy and Astrophysics 469 (3): L43L47. DOI:10.1051/0004-6361:20077612.
  7. Oasis, Online Abstract Submission and Invitation System  Program Planner
  8. [0806.0025] A Low-Mass Planet with a Possible Sub-Stellar-Mass Host in Microlensing Event MOA-2007-BLG-192
  9. BBC NEWS | Science/Nature | Trio of 'super-Earths' discovered
  10. AFP: Astronomers discover clutch of 'super-Earths'
  11. Queloz, D., Bouchy, F., Moutou, C., Hatzes, A., Hebrard, G., Alonso, R., Auvergne, M., Baglin, A., Barbieri, M., Barge, P., Benz, W., Bordé, P., Deeg, H., Deleuil, M., Dvorak, R., Erikson, A., Ferraz Mello, S., Fridlund, M., Gandolfi, D., Gillon, M., Guenther, E., Guillot, T., Jorda, L., Hartmann, M., Lammer, H., Léger, A., Llebaria, A., Lovis, C., Magain, P., Mayor, M., Mazeh, T., Ollivier, M., Pätzold, M., Pepe, F., Rauer, H., Rouan, D., Schneider, J., Segransan, D., Udry, S., and Wuchterl, G. (2009). «The CoRoT-7 planetary system: two orbiting Super-Earths». Astronomy and Astrophysics. DOI:10.1051/0004-6361/200913096. Also availible from exoplanet.eu
  12. Lightest exoplanet yet discovered. ESO (ESO 15/09 - Science Release) (21  2009). 10 2012. 15 2009.
  13. Barnes, Rory; Jackson, Brian; Greenberg, Richard & Raymond, Sean N. (2009-06-09), "Tidal Limits to Planetary Habitability", arΧiv:0906.1785v1 [astro-ph] 
  14. 32 planets discovered outside solar system  CNN.com
  15. .
  16. Siteringsfeil: Ugyldig <ref>-tagg; ingen tekst ble oppgitt for referansen ved navn kauno.diena
  17. Exoplanet Looks Potentially Lively. scientificamerican.com. 10 2012. 25 2011.
  18. Is There A Habitable Planet Circling HD 85512?. spaceref.com. 10 2012. 31 2011.
  19. . :2 2012  usap.org.ua /
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