́ ́ ́ , . , . , , . () () , , .
/ / . .
/ , ( , ). , ( 20287 ASTM D 97). ( ) , .
, . , . 500600 .
, . ( , ) -. (101 325 , 760 ) .
[1]:
(°C) |
|
|---|---|
| ( 2,5 ) | 272,2 |
| 259,2 | |
| 218,8 | |
| 210,0 | |
| 182,5 | |
| 114,5 | |
| 101 | |
| 77,7 | |
| 38,87 | |
| 0 | |
| +5,53 | |
| +28,64 | |
| +185 | |
| +225 | |
| +231,93 | |
| +327,5 | |
| +660,1 | |
| +960,8 | |
| +1063 | |
| +1415 | |
| +1539 | |
| +1668 | |
| +1772 | |
| +1852 | |
| +2050 | |
| +2334 | |
| +2622 | |
| +2730 | |
| +3054 | |
| +3350 | |
| +3410 | |
| +3547 | |
| +3960 | |
| - | +4216 |
[]
| ?: |
| . |
(λ-) ( ) ( ( )) |
|---|---|