́ , - (. Stars and Stripes), ( ).
. - 50 . 13 13 , (, , -, , , , , , -, , -, , -). . ( 50). ; - , , ; . 10:19.
, . 4 .[1] ; 17951818 ., 2 ( ).
|
|
[]
[]
:[2]
- : A = 1,0
- : B = 1,9
- : C = 0,5385 (A x 7/13, )
- : D = 0,76 (B × 2/5, )
- E = F = 0,0538 (C/10, )
- G = H = 0,0633 (D/12, )
- : K = 0,0616
- : L = 0,0769 (A/13, )
[]
, , . Navy Blue (- ). : XVIII . , «» -; , . , . , , , :
| Standard Color Cards of America[2] |
[2] |
Web[3] | RGB | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 70180 | 193 C | #BB133E |
177, 35, 50 | |
| 70001 | Safe | #FFFFFF |
255, 255, 255 | |
| 70075 | 281 C | #002664 |
0, 38, 100 |
[]
«» .[5] . 13 .
, - , , , , , , , . , .[6]
13 1776 1777 , 14 1777 . : « 13 13 , ». -: « , , , , , ; ».
, , 1777 . 1778 , , . « » 10 1831 .
26 , 13 . 47 48 , 4 2007 . 50- .
50- 1960 , 17- [7].
[]
[]
| № | , |
() |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | , | 3 1775 14 1777 | 1,5 (18) |
|
| 1 | 13 | , , -, , , , , , -, , - (), , - |
14 1777 1 1795 | 18 (215) |
|
| 2 | 15 | , | 1 1795 3 1818 | 23 (278) |
|
| 3 | 20 | , , , , |
4 1818 3 1819 | 1 (12) |
|
| 4 | 21 | 4 1819 3 1820 | 1 (12) |
||
| 5 | 23 | , | 4 1820 3 1822 | 2 (24) |
|
| 6 | 24 | 4 1822 3 1836 | 14 (168) |
||
| 7 | 25 | 4 1836 3 1837 | 1 (12) |
||
| 8 | 26 | 4 1837 3 1845 | 8 (96) |
||
| 9 | 27 | 4 1845 3 1846 | 1 (12) |
||
| 10 | 28 | 4 1846 3 1847 | 1 (12) |
||
| 11 | 29 | 4 1847 3 1848 | 1 (12) |
||
| 12 | 30 | 4 1848 3 1851 | 3 (36) |
||
| 13 | 31 | 4 1851 3 1858 | 7 (84) |
||
| 14 | 32 | 4 1858 3 1859 | 1 (12) |
||
| 15 | 33 | 4 1859 3 1861 | 2 (24) |
||
| 16 | 34 | 4 1861 3 1863 | 2 (24) |
||
| 17 | 35 | 4 1863 3 1865 | 2 (24) |
||
| 18 | 36 | 4 1865 3 1867 | 2 (24) |
||
| 19 | 37 | 4 1867 3 1877 | 10 (120) |
||
| 20 | 38 | 4 1877 3 1890 | 13 (156) |
||
| 21 | 43 | , , , , |
4 1890 3 1891 | 1 (12) |
|
| 22 | 44 | 4 1891 3 1896 | 5 (60) |
||
| 23 | 45 | 4 1896 3 1908 | 12 (144) |
||
| 24 | 46 | 4 1908 3 1912 | 4 (48) |
||
| 25 | 48 | -, | 4 1912 3 1959 | 47 (564) |
|
| 26 | 49 | 4 1959 3 1960 | 1 (12) |
||
| 27 | 50 | 4 1960 | 51 (618) |
[]
. , , , , , (.) .
[]
94-344, , . , . , . , 1989 . , , , / . 1990 , , , .[8]
[]
, , :
- Star Spangled Banner Flag (15 , 15 ) , : Fort McHenry National Monument and Historic Shrine[9] Flag House Square.[10]
- (.) ( (.)), , [11]
- , , [12]
- , [13]
- 50 .[14]
- (.) , .[15]
- By Congressional decree, a Civil War era flag (for the year 1863) flies above Pennsylvania Hall (Old Dorm) at Gettysburg College. This building, occupied by both sides at various points of the Battle of Gettysburg, served as a lookout and battlefield hospital.
- Grounds of the National Memorial Arch in Valley Forge NHP, Valley Forge, Pennsylvania[16]
- Slover (Colton Liberty Flag), , . 4 1917.[17]
- Washington Camp Ground, part of the former Middlebrook encampment, Bridgewater, New Jersey, Thirteen Star Flag. (Act of Congress.)
- By custom, at the Maryland home, birthplace, and grave of Francis Scott Key; at the Worcester, Massachusetts war memorial; at the plaza in Taos, New Mexico (since 1861); at the United States Capitol (since 1918); and at Mount Moriah Cemetery in Deadwood, South Dakota.
- At the south pole, separate from the cluster of worldwide flags.
- , -11[18], -12, -14, -15, -16 -17.
[]
:
- : 1 ( ) 20 ( )
- : 12 ( ) 3- ( , )
- : 3- ( )
- : 14 ( (.))
- : 4 ( )
- : 1- ( ) 17 ( )
- : 2- ( ) 27 ( - )
- : 11 ( ) 4- ( )
- , ; ; .
[]
:
[]
, , , . ( , , .) :[20]
[]
( , 1943 , [21]). - , , , , « »[22].
, . , , . , , [23].
, , . , [23].
[] :
, -. .
60- . XX . 1968 , . . , 1989 « » , , , , .
. , , .
, . 12 [24]. , .
, . .
[]
| 51- ( ) |
[]
[]
- Infousa.ru
- 1 2 3 Standard Proportions For The United States Flag usflag.org (.)
- RGB Pantone Color Finder Pantone.com (.)
- . , 17741789, 2, 1775 1775
- 51
- Betsy Ross: Her Life (.). 14 2012.
- 12 2009 ( ) , 50-
- infousa.ru
- No. 2795, 2 1948
- 83-319, 26 1954
- No. 3418, 12 1961
- 89-335, 8 1965
- No. 4000, 4 1970
- No. 4064, 6 1971, effective 4 1971
- No. 4131, 5 1972
- 94-53, 4 1975
- . [1]( )
- It is possible that Apollo 11s flag was knocked down by the exhaust force of liftoff for return to lunar orbit.
- Patriot Day, 2005 (.)
- Folding the American Flag united-states-flag.com (.)
- « »
- --. : . , 26 2002 .
- 1 2 . . . «, , »
- . . ? 23.06.2005 .
[] .
[]
- usflag.org , « » (.)
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