| Freddie Mercury |
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The Hectics, Sour Milk Sea, IBEX/Wreckage, Smile/Queen |
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́ ́ (. Freddie Mercury, ́ ́, . فردی مرکوری, . ો ્; 5 1946, , 24 1991, , ) , - Queen.
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[] (19461964)
5 1946 (1908 25.12.2003) (.29.09.1922) . , «», «». . 1952 .
1954 . , 500 [1]. [2]. [3]. «» ( ), .
. . , . , , « ». , , . .
. , . . . , [4]. , . (. Piano Grade IV).
1958 . , , , -, The Hectics (. )[5]. , .
[] (19641970)
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, . , [6]. «» , . , . .
1966 , , , .
. . , . , , - Smile (. ). . Smile, . , , . , , . , , .
1969 . , , , .
13 Ibex. , - , ( . miff «», « ») - , , . . , , , . -, . Ibex 23 «» 25 . Ibex - Cream, , Led Zeppelin .
- 1969 Wreckage (« »), , . , , - 1984, Smile. Wreckage , , - , , .
. Melody Maker Sour Milk Sea (« »). , , . - , , - . , .
, , Smile. Sour Milk Sea , . ( ), Sour Milk Sea .
[] Queen (19701991)
[] 19701982
1970 Smile, . Queen.
1971 Queen . , . Queen .
, , . , , Q, «» Queen: , , . ( ).
1972 , Trident Queen, «» (. Mercury «» «»). «My Fairy King» (. ), : «Mother Mercury, look what theyve done to me, I cannot run I cannot hide» (. (: ), , , , )[7]. Queen Trident Studios Larry Lurex, - «I Can Hear Music» «Going Back» ( ).
Queen, «Seven Seas of Rhye» (1973). «Killer Queen» (1974), Queen «Bohemian Rhapsody». - (5:55) . Queen , , , « »[8], [9]. - .
1975 Queen . . : « , . , The Beatles Bay City Rollers, , »[10]. [11].
7 1979 (.). «Bohemian Rhapsody» «Crazy Little Thing Called Love».
1980 .
[] Queen (19831988)
1982 Queen , 1983 , . . 1983 Musicland Studios . , - «», 1926 . . . «Love Kills», 10 1984 .
1983 «-». . .
Mr. Bad Guy «I Was Born to Love You», 9 1985 . , CBS Records. «Made in Heaven» «I Was Born to Love You» «Made in Heaven», Queen 1995 .
13 1985 Queen . Live Aid «», 75 , , , , , U2 ( «», ). . Queen , , , , .
( Queen): «, , . . , , . , , . . , . . , !».
, 12 1986 , Queen Magic Tour A Kind of Magic. 120 000 , Queen at Wembley. 9 Queen .
23 1987 «The Great Pretender» (- The Platters, Townhouse). Time 1986 «Time» «In My Defence».
1987 . , , -, .
1987 . «-» , . «Barcelona», . 8 1988 La Nit - : «Golden Boy», «How Can I Go On» «Barcelona». . . .
Barcelona 10 1988 . , «Barcelona» 1992 ( «Amigos Para Siempre» ).
[] (19861991)
1989 Queen , , «-», . , .
, , , . «Barcelona» . The Miracle, 1989 Innuendo, 1991 . . - , . , , 1995 Queen Made in Heaven.
23 1991 , , : « , , : . . , . . , »[12]. «Bohemian Rhapsody» (.), .
, 24 , , . , , Garden Lodge, , , .
. , , , [13], , , , , . , , :
. , [14].
, , , . , 500 - , , 100 500 [14]. 1995 , 1 2010 .
[]
. , . 20 1992 Queen , - - «» , , 19 400 000 , . 1 . 6 1995 Made in Heaven , Dreamland 1991 .
25 1996 , 5 , (), , . Queen , , . , , , . . 18 2003 Dominion Theatre, We Will Rock You, 8 [15].
, 80-. , , , Queen 20 .
«Bohemian Rhapsody», , « » The Official Charts Company[16]. (, , ) «We Are The Champions», , , . .
[]
1969 , [17]. .
, , - ; , . : « , , . , , ». , , .[17]
, [17], , . 1985 : « , . . , . . , »[18][19]. , «Love of My Life». , , [17].
, 1983 . : « , , . , »[19]. «Mr. Bad Guy»: « »[20].
, , . 1984 Music Express :
, , Sun, . , , . Queen , ! . , . ? , : « , !»? , , , . : « ? ?» , , . , ! . <> . : ; , , , . : , . . . , , Sun : « , , ». . , . <> (-) - , . , : « , , , ». . , . , , [21].
, , «I Want to Break Free» - ( ), :
, , , . , , , , , , - . , , [22].
. , , , , , [23]. , : « » (. He was gay and he was quite public about it)[24][25], , 1992 , [26]. , , [13]. Mercury and Me , [27].
[]
- , , , , , , , , .
- : «There Must Be More to Life Than This» ( , -, Mr. Bad Guy), «State of Shock» ( The Jacksons Victory) «Victory» ( )[28]. , . .
- «Teo Torriatte (Let Us Cling Together)», «Mustapha» «Las Palabras de Amor (Words of Love)» , . , , .
- Queen . , , Wreckage. , 1969 « » , . « , »[29].
- , Guilty Gear.
- «A Winters Tale» , , «Mother Love» , . , .
- . [30].
- , : , , , , , , [31]. .
- « . » , , 5 1991 .
- - , . , Queen, , .
- 2002 -- , 58- [32].
- Queen BBC 31 2011 «Queen Days of Our Lives». , , , , .
- Sakigake!! Cromartie Koukou .
- 2011 65- «Google» (Doodle) «Dont Stop Me Now».
[]
[] VHS-
- The Video EP ( 21 1986 )
- The Great Pretender ( 16 1987 )
- The Barcelona EP ( 6 1989 )
- The Video Collection ( 6 2000 )
[] DVD-
- The Video Collection ( 23 2000 )
- Lover of Life Singer of Songs ( 4 2006 )
- Lover of Life, Singer of Songs (Collectors Edition 2CD+2DVD)" ( 20 2006 )
[]
- Mr. Bad Guy ( 29 1985 )
- Barcelona ( 10 1988 )
- The Freddie Mercury Album ( 17 1992 )
- The Great Pretender ( 24 1992 )
- Freddie Mercury Remixes ( 1 1993 , , , )
- The Solo Collection (- 23 2000 , )
- Solo ( 2000 )
- Lover of Life, Singer of Songs ( 4 2006 ).
[]
- 1974 «I Can Hear Music»
- 1984 «Love Kills»
- 1985 «I Was Born to Love You»
- 1985 «Made in Heaven»
- 1985 «Living on My Own»
- 1985 «Love Me Like Theres No Tomorrow»
- 1986 «Time»
- 1987 «The Great Pretender»
- 1987 «Barcelona» ( . )
- 1988 «The Golden Boy» ( . )
- 1988 «How Can I Go On» ( . )
():
- 1992 «Barcelona» ( . )
- 1992 «How Can I Go On» ( . )
- 1992 «In My Defence»
- 1993 «The Great Pretender»
- 1993 «Living on My Own» (No More Brothers Remix)
- 2006 «Love Kills» ( , 60-)
[]
- Freddie Mercury Biography
- Fitzpatrick, Liam Farrokh Bulsara. Time (2006). 23 2011. 28 2012.
- Tribute to King of "Queen" Freddie Mercury | NowPublic News Coverage. Nowpublic.com. 31 2012. 22 2009.
- Queen Online History: Freddie Mercury
- Hodkinson 2004, pp. 2,61.
- Tribute to King of Queen Freddie Mercury (.). nowpublic.com (2008). 31 2012. 2 2012.
- Freddie Bulsara// ZoomInfo Business
- Ana María Sedeño, Videoclip Musical: Desarrollo Industrial y Últimas Tendencias Internacionales, dans Ciencias Sociales Online, vol. 3 n°1 (mars 2006), ISSN 0718-1671, p. 51-52 (.)
- Austerlitz, Saul. Money for Nothing: A History of the Music Video from the Beatles to the White Stripes (.). Continuum International Publishing Group. ISBN 0-8264-2958-0.
- Hodkinson, Mark. Queen The Early Years (.). London: Omnibus Press, 1995. ISBN 0-71119-4820-8
- // Mercury and Queen
- Bret, David. Living On the Edge: The Freddie Mercury Story (.). London: Robson Books, 1996. ISBN 1-86105-256-1.
- 1 2 3 . . Show Must Go On. .: - -, 2005. 352 ., . ISBN 5-9709-0130-X.
- 1 2 // Daily Mail Weekend. 2000. 22 .
- Queen .
- 1 2 3 4 , . // OK! 2000. 17 .
- For A Song: The Mercury thats rising in rock is Freddie the satiny seductor of Queen//«People Magazine», 12 1977
- 1 2 St. Michael, Mick. Queen in their own words (.). London: Omnibus Press, 1994. ISBN 978-0-7119-3014-8.
- «Mr. Bad Guy»
- Lake, Steve. Freddie Mercury Interview // Musik Express/Sounds. Nr. 6 (Juni 1984).
- , . 1985 « 1» // . , . / . . . . .: . . , 2000. 256 . ISBN 5-901165-01-2.
- -- (.)
- ,
- , //
- « », . 4:35 .
- Hutton, Jim; Waspshott, Tim. Mercury and Me (.). London: Bloomsbury, 1994. ISBN 0-7475-1922-6.
Hutton, Jim. Freddie and Jim. A Love Story // The Guardian: Weekend Magazine. 1994. October 22. - Freddie Mercury Collaborations UltimateQueen.co.uk
- Queen Before Queen (.) // Record Collector. 1996. March. No. 199.
- Freddies Childhood Stamp Collection
- 100 great British heroes
[]
- ABC Television (20 August 2007), Freddie Mercury: The Tribute Concert, Sydney: Australian Broadcasting Corporation, <http://www.abc.net.au/tv/guide/abc2/200708/programs/ZY9027A001D20082007T210000.htm>.
- Aledort, And (29 November 2003), Guitar Tacet for Queen's Bohemian Rhapsody, <http://people.csail.mit.edu/custo/FTP/Chitarra/Bohemian%20rhapsody%20-QUEEN.txt>.
- "Linda B" (2000), Certificate of Birth, Chorley: mr-mercury.co.uk, <http://mr-mercury.co.uk/Images/Birthcertificatefreddie.jpg>.
- BBC News (22 August 2002), BBC reveals 100 great British heroes, London: BBC News, <http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/2208532.stm>. 4 2010..
- BBC News (4 July 2005), Queen top UK album charts league, London: BBC News, <http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/music/4648611.stm>. 4 2010..
- BBC News (9 November 2005), Queen win greatest live gig poll, London: BBC News, <http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/music/4420308.stm>. 4 2010..
- BBC News (1 September 2006), Zanzibar angry over Mercury bash, London: BBC News, <http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/5306792.stm>. 4 2010..
- Biography Channel (2007), Freddie Mercury, London: thebiographychannel.co.uk, <http://www.thebiographychannel.co.uk/biography_story/338:294/1/Freddie_Mercury.htm>.
- Boyce, Simon (1995), Freddie Mercury, Bristol: Parragon, ISBN 1-86105-054-2.
- BBC News (8 October 2007), Queen's rhapsody voted best video, BBC News, <http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/7033249.stm>. 4 2010..
- Blaikie, Thomas (7 December 1996), "Camping at High Altitude", The Spectator, <http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3724/is_199612/ai_n8756422>.
- Bradley, J. (20 July 1992), "Mercury soars in opera CD: Bizarre album may be cult classic", The Denver Post (Denver: MNG).
- Bret, David (1996), Living On the Edge: The Freddie Mercury Story, London: Robson Books, ISBN 1-86105-256-1.
- Brown, G. (19 April 1992), "Queen's popularity takes ironic turn", The Denver Post (Denver: MNG).
- Brown, Mark (16 November 2006), "Queen are the champions in all-time album sales chart", The Guardian (London), <http://music.guardian.co.uk/news/story/0,,1948792,00.html>.
- Cain, Matthew, dir. (2006), Freddie Mercury: A Kind of Magic, London: British Film Institute, <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AQ1cfoMWRpQ>..
- Clarke, Ross (1991), Freddie Mercury: A Kind of Magic, Oxted: Kingsfleet Publications, ISBN 1-874130-01-9.
- CNN (9 May 2002), Queen in Rhapsody over hit award, Atlanta: CNN, <http://archives.cnn.com/2002/SHOWBIZ/Music/05/08/uk.queen/index.html>.
- Cohen, Scott (April 1975), "Queen's Freddie Mercury Shopping for an Image in London", Circus Magazine, <http://www.queenarchives.com/viewtopic.php?t=30>. 24 2009..
- Coleman, Ray, ed. (2 May 1981), "The Man Who Would Be Queen", Melody Maker, <http://queenarchives.com/viewtopic.php?t=26>. 24 2009..
- Cota, Erich Adolfo Moncada (25 January 2006), "Queen Proves There's Life After Freddie", Ohmynews.com (Seoul), <http://english.ohmynews.com/articleview/article_view.asp?article_class=6&no=270701&rel_no=1>.
- D'Esti Miller, Sarah (19 July 2007), "EPAC's 'Rhapsody' Hits Too Many Wrong Notes", Press & Sun-Bulletin (Binghamton, NY), <http://www.queenzone.com/news/epacs-rhapsody-hits-too-many-wrong-notes.aspx>. 24 2009..
- Das, Lina (2006), "The Great Pretender", The Mail on Sunday (London), 26 November 2000, <http://www.queenarchives.com/index.php?title=Freddie_Mercury_-_11-26-2000_-_Mail_on_Sunday>. 24 2009..
- Davis, Andy (1996), "Queen Before Queen", Record Collector Magazine . 3 (199), <http://www.freddie.ru/e/archives/qbq/1.html>.
- Evans, David & Minns, David (1992), Freddie Mercury: This is the Real Life, London: Britannia, ISBN 0-9519937-3-9.
- Freestone, Peter (1998), Mister Mercury, London: Tusitala, ISBN 0-9533341-0-4.
- Freestone, Peter (1999), Freddie Mercury: An Intimate Memoir By the Man Who Knew Him Best, London: Omnibus Press, ISBN 0-7119-8674-6.
- Gunn, Jacky & Jenkins, Jim (1992), Queen: As It Began, London: Sidgwick & Jackson, ISBN 0-330-33259-7.
- Haines, Lester (29 September 2005), We Are the Champions" voted world's fave song, London: theregister.co.uk, <http://www.theregister.co.uk/2005/09/29/world_music_poll/>.
- Harris, John (14 January 2005), "The Sins of St. Freddie", Guardian on Friday (London), <http://arts.guardian.co.uk/harris/story/0,,1411006,00.html>.
- Hauptfuhrer, Fred (5 December 1977), "For A Song: The Mercury that's rising in rock is Freddie the satiny seductor of Queen", People Magazine, <http://www.queenarchives.com/index.php?title=Group_-_12-05-1977_-_People>. 24 2009..
- Highleyman, Liz (9 September 2005), "Who was Freddie Mercury?", Seattle Gay News . 33 (36), <http://www.sgn.org/sgnnews36/page20.cfm>.
- Hodkinson, Mark (2004), Queen: The Early Years, London: Omnibus Press, ISBN 1-84449-012-2.
- Hutton, Jim & Waspshott, Tim (1994), Mercury and Me, London: Bloomsbury, ISBN 0-7475-1922-6.
- Hutton, Jim (22 October 1994), "Freddie and Jim" A Love Story", The Guardian, "Weekend magazine", <http://queen.peoples.ru/html/archive/stati/fred_jim3.htm>.
- Hyder, Rehan (2004), Brimful of Asia: Negotiating Ethnicity on the UK Music Scene, Ashgate, ISBN 978-0-7546-4064-6, <http://books.google.com/?id=54U93KEMlNwC&pg=PA75&lpg=PA75&dq=freddie+mercury+brim+of+asia>.
- Independent (December 2006), Depp tipped for Freddie Mercury film role, UK, <http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/news/depp-tipped-for-freddie-mercury-film-role-429639.html>. 25 2011..
- Jackson, Laura (1997), Mercury: The King of Queen, London: Smith Gryphon, ISBN 1-85685-132-X.
- "James" (1 April 2007), NTV program review: History's 100 Most Influential People: Hero Edition, Saitama: japanprobe.com, <http://www.japanprobe.com/?p=1471>.
- Januszczak, Waldemar (17 November 1996), "Star of India", The Sunday Times (London), <http://queenarchives.com/index.php?title=Freddie_Mercury_-_11-17-1996_-_Sunday_Times>.
- Jones, Lesley-Ann (1998), Freddie Mercury: The Definitive Biography, London: Coronet, ISBN 978-0-340-67209-9, <http://books.google.com/?id=FN20GwAACAAJ&dq=lesley-ann+jones>.
- Jones, Tim (July 1999), "How Great Thou Art, King Freddie", Record Collector, <http://www.geocities.com/SunsetStrip/Stadium/5025/RC.html>.
- Landesman, Cosmo (10 September 2006), "Freddie, a Very Private Rock Star", The Sunday Times (London), <http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/article634052.ece>. 2 2010..
- Longfellow, Matthew, dir. (21 March 2006), Classic Albums: Queen: The Making of "A Night at the Opera, Aldershot: Eagle Rock Entertainment.
- Hudson, Jeffrey (1995), Freddie Mercury & Queen, Chessington, Surrey: Castle Communications, ISBN 1-86074-040-5.
- Mercury, Freddie; Brooks, Greg & Lupton, Simon (2006), Freddie Mercury: A life, In His Own Words, London: Mercury Songs, ISBN 0-9553758-0-0.
- Minchin, Ryan, dir. (2005), The World's Greatest Gigs, London: Initial Film & Television, <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ob5NpdkH5Dw>.
- Myers, Paul (25 November 1991), "Queen star dies after Aids statement", The Guardian (London), <http://www.guardian.co.uk/fromthearchive/story/0,12269,1650611,00.html?=rss>. 2 2010..
- National AIDS Trust (2006), 25 years of HIV a UK perspective, London: National AIDS Trust press office, <http://www.worldaidsday.org/about3.asp>.
- O'Donnell, Lisa (7 July 2005), "Freddie Mercury, WSSU professor were boyhood friends in India, Zanzibar", RelishNow!, <http://www.journalnow.com/servlet/Satellite?pagename=WSJ/MGArticle/WSJ_RelishArticle&c=MGArticle&cid=1031783665319&path=!entertainment!music&s=1037645508978>. 24 2009..
- Queen (1992), "Bohemian Rhapsody", Queen: Greatest Hits: Off the Record, Eastbourne/Hastings: Barnes Music Engraving, ISBN 0-86359-950-8.
- Plekhanov, Sergey (2004), A Reformer on the Throne: Sultan Qaboos Bin Said Al Said, Trident Press Ltd, ISBN 1-900724-70-7, <http://books.google.com/?id=-U8BL-tEPLwC>.
- Prato, Greg (<not dated>), [ (.) Allmusic Freddie Mercury], Ann Arbor: allmusic.com, < (.) Allmusic>.
- Rees, Dafydd & Crampton, Luke (1999), Summers, David, ed., The Rock Stars Encyclopedia, London: Dorling Kindersley.
- Ressner, Jeffry (9 January 1992), "Queen singer is rock's first major AIDS casualty", Rolling Stone Magazine . 621, <http://queenzone.com/queenzone/article_show.aspx?q=96>.
- RIAA (2007), Gold and Platinum Record Database, Washington: Recording Industry Association of America, <http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH>.
- Rivadavia, Eduardo (<not dated>), [ (.) Allmusic Mr. Bad Guy (Overview)], Ann Arbor: Allmusic, < (.) Allmusic>.
- Rush, Don (1977a), "Queen's Freddie Mercury", Circus Magazine, 17 March 1977, <http://www.geocities.com/SunsetStrip/Stadium/5025/CIRCUS.html>.
- Rush, Don (1977b), "title unknown", Circus Magazine, 5 December 1977, <http://www.queenarchives.com/viewtopic.php?t=32>. 24 2009..
- Russell, Paul (2002), The Gay 100: A Ranking of the Most Influential Gay Men and Lesbians, Past and Present, Seacaucus: Kensington/Citadel, ISBN 0-7582-0100-1.
- Skala, Martin (2006), Concertography > Freddie Mercury live > Early days, Plzen, Czech Republic: queenconcerts.com, <http://www.queenconcerts.com/live/freddie-mercury/early.html>.
- Sky, Rick (1992), The Show Must Go On, London: Fontana, ISBN 978-0-00-637843-3.
- Sutcliffe, Phil; Hince, Peter & Mack, Reinhold (2009), Queen: The Ultimate Illustrated History of the Crown Kings of Rock, London: Voyageur Press, ISBN 978-0-7603-3719-6, <http://books.google.com/?id=adNONbUWLjgC&pg=PT25&dq=Bulsara,%20to%20Mercury#v=onepage&q=Bulsara%2C%20to%20Mercury&f=false>
- Taraporevala, Sooni (2004), Parsis: The Zoroastrians of India: A Photographic Journey (2nd ed.), Woodstock/New York: Overlook Press, ISBN 1-58567-593-8.
- Teckman, Kate, dir. (2004), Freddie's Loves, London: North One Television *part 2* *part 3*.
- Teeman, Tim (7 September 2006), "I Couldn't Bear to See Freddie Wasting Away", TheTimes (London), <http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/life_and_style/article630033.ece>. 2 2010..
- Urban, Robert (<not dated>), Freddie Mercury & Queen: Past, Present & Future Impressions, afterelton.com, <http://www.raggedblade.com/reviews/000329.html>.
- WENN (9 April 2005), "Legend Freddie Mercury Honoured", Femalefirst.co.uk (Wigan, Lancs), <http://www.femalefirst.co.uk/entertainment/Freddie+Mercury-3960.html>.
- Wenner, Jann (2001), "Queen", Hall of Fame Inductees, Cleveland: Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
- Wigg, David (22 January 2000), "Mercury Left Me His Millions", Daily Mail Weekend, <http://www.freddie.ru/e/archives/daily_mail/>.
[]
- Gunn, Jacky; Jenkins, Jim. Queen: As It Began. London: Hyperion Books (Adult Trd Pap), 1994. 292 p. ISBN 978-0786880034.
- St. Michael, Mick. Queen in Their Own Words. London: Omnibus Press, 1994. P. 86, 87. 112 p. ISBN 978-0711930148.
- . . Show Must Go On. : -, 2005. . 341. 352 . ISBN 5-9709-0130-X.
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- Queen (.)
- (.) (.)