GNU Free Documentation License . .

,

: ,
220
:

1918(1918-10-04)

:

,

:

1998(1998-01-09) (79 )

:

Flag of Japan.svg 

:

-:

:


(1981)

(. ?)  (4 1918 , , 9 1998 ) , « » .

[]

, 4 1918 .[1] и , . и ( ), . . . , .

, , 18-. . , , , . : , .

[]

1925 . , . 1931 . , . « » (Souvenirs Entomologiques). , , , , , .

, , , - , .

[?] 65 , -. , , . , , , . . , .

1938 (. ?), , , . , . , , . , . , : 1906 , 1921 . , 1000 , , , , , . 1944 ( ) .

[]

, 1937 . . , , , , , . . , , , . , , , . , « » , . « » [   336 ].

( ). , , . , ; , .

1941 . , . 24- . .

[]

[]

1941 . 1943 , , 1944 . , . . « » (1936) « » (1947) « » (1948) . , . 2,2,4-, , . 1944 . 2- , . . , « ». 200- . , , , . 1948 .

[] ,

, . . , , . . . , , . .

, . 1951 . . . , , . , « ». , , . , , , , . n NO2+, . , . , «» . [2]. ().

. , (). [3]. , . , , , , . , , , , , , .

1952 [2] - (, 1952). . . .

, . , «-»[4], , , , [5], [6], [7], . , . 1961 . 1964 [8]. «» . (Woodward & Hoffmann, 1965), . . « » (Woodward & Hoffmann, 1969).

, -, [9]. .

- 1964 (, 1973) : , , , , , , , . ., [10]. . . [11]. . , .

--. «» [12].

. 1968 , , - . [13].

[] ,

1962 . , , , : « ».[1]

[]

1964 , . 19 , . . . , 19- .

1964 .-. ˸ . , , 60- . , « »[8]. -, () () . , -. , 1965 , , . . , - 1981 . 10 19 1981 , . , , . : , , . .

10 1981 . . . , .

[]

, . «», - , . . , , . , , . , .

, , , , . , . , , . , , , . . « » , . .

[]

1997 . , . 9 1998 79 . , [1].

[]

( ) 1946 . , . , . , , . , . , , . 8 1948 , 19 1954 .

[]

  • K. Fukui Theor. Chem. Accts.  Cornell University Press, 1999.
  • R. B. Woodward The conservation of orbital symmetry.  New York: Academic Press., 1969.
  • H. Yukawa Introduction to particle physics..  Tokyo: Iwanami, 1948.
  • H. Yukawa Introduction to quantum mechanics..  Tokyo: Khobundo., 1946.
  • R. S. Mulliken J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 74.  1952.
  • R. G. Parr J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 106.  1984.
  • I. Fleming Frontier orbitals and organic chemical reactions.  Chichester: Wiley, 1976.
  • R. H. Fowler Statistical mechanics..  Cambridge University Press., 1936.
  • L. P. Hammlet Physical organic chemistry.  New-York: McGraw-Hill., 1940.
  • K. N. Houk J. Am. Chem. Soc., 95.  1973.

[]

  1. 1 2 3 A. D. Buckingham Kenichi Fukui. 4 October 1918 - 9 January 1998: Elected F.R.S. 1989.  Biogr. Mems Fell. R. Soc. 2001 47, 2001.  P. 223-237.
  2. 1 2 T. Yonezawa A molecular orbital theory of reactivity in aromatic hydrocarbons.  1952.
  3. . Yonezawa Molecular orbital theory of orientation in aromatic, heteroaromatic and other conjugated molecules.  1954.
  4. T. Yonezawa Theory of substitution in conjugated molecules..  Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan 27, 1954.
  5. . Yonezawa On cross termination in radical polymerization.  J. Polym. Sci. 49, 1961.
  6. . rokuma The electronic structures and antioxidizing activities of substituted phenols.  Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan 36, 1963.
  7. . Yonezawa Electronic structure and carcinogenic activity of aromatic compounds. I. Condensed aromatic hydrocarbons.  CAncer Res. 15, 1955.
  8. 1 2 P.-. Lowdin A simple quantum-theoretical interpretation of the chemical reactivity of organic compounds. In Molecular orbitals in chemistry, physics and biology.  New-York: Academic Press, 1964.
  9. K. Fukui Recognition of stereochemical paths by orbital interaction.  Accts Chem., 1971.
  10. Chemical reaction and orbitals of electrons.  Tokio: Maruzen., 1976.
  11. R. Daudel The charge and spin transfers in chemical reaction paths.  France: First Int. Congr. Quant. Chem., Menton, 1974.
  12. S. Inagaki Chemical pseudo excitation and paradoxical orbital interaction effect..  Am. Chem. Soc. 97, 1975.
  13. H. Fujimoto Molecular orbital calculation of chemically interacting systems. Interaction between radical and closed-shell molecules.  J. Am. Chem. Soc. 94, 1972.

[]

Fukui Kenichi autobiography.  The Official Web Site of the Nobel Prize.