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| Edmund Percival Hillary | |
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(. ) |
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(19531975) |
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(1954) |
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(. Sir Edmund Percival Hillary, 20 1919 11 2008) , (29 1953) [1]. .
, 1939 (1933 ) . . 1953 1951 , 1952 -. 1957-1958 . . .
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20 1919 [3]. 1920 , , ( )[4]. XIX , [5].
, [4]. , [6]. , . , . , . 16 , , . ( 195 ) , , . , 1939 [4]. [3][7], - [8].
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, [9]. 1943 «». 1945 , , : [9]. .
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[] 1953
XX , , . 1952 , - 240 . , 1953 . [10].
400 , 362 , 20 10 000 [11][12]. , [10].
- . 28 . 8500 , . , , , , , 14 [10]. 11.30 (8848 )[3][13]. : « »[14].
15 . , , [10]. , , , , , [15]. , , .[16]
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1956, 19601961, 19631965 10 . 4 1958 . , , , , 1911 1912 . 1977 .
1979 Air New Zealand Flight 901 , - [19]. , , : Flight 901 . 257 [20]. [21][22].
1975 . - , 1977 [23]. 1985 ( ), . 1985 , , [24][25][26].
2007 , , 50- . 18 2007 , - [27][28][29]. 22 2007 , , . [30].
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6 1953 2- ; 1987 ; 22 1995 . . 35 . , , .
50- , , [32]. 2008 , , «Padma Vibhushan»[33].
2003 2,3 .
2008 1[34] 10[35] . . . : «A lifetime of achievement» « !»
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9 11 2008 [36]. - , 11.20 , « »[37].
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- . .
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- « », 1953 .
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- . :
- 1 2 3 Christchurch City Libraries, Famous New Zealanders
- 1 2 3 The early years Ed Hillary, New Zealand History online Nga korero aipurangi o Aotearoa, Ministry for Culture and Heritage, Wellington, New Zealand.
- Tyler, Heather Tyler Authorised Hillary biography reveals private touches. NZ Herald. October 8, 2005.
- Simon Robinson, Sir Edmund Hillary: Top of the World, Time Magazine
- Robert Sullivan, Time Magazine, Sir Edmund HillaryA visit with the worlds greatest living adventurer, 12 September, 2003.
- National Geographic, Everest: 50 Years and Counting.
- 1 2 Calder, Peter Sir Edmund Hillary's life. NZ Herald. APN Holdings NZ Limited (11 2008). 9 2012. 20 2008.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Hillary, Edmund, High Adventure: The True Story of the First Ascent of Everest
- Hillary of New Zealand and Tenzing reach the top, Reuter (in The Guardian, June 2, 1953)
- REACHING THE TOP Royal Geographical Society, retrieved January 13, 2008.
- Everest not as tall as thought Agençe France-Presse (on abc.net.au), 10 October 2005
- PBS, NOVA, First to Summit, Updated November 2000. Retrieved March 31, 2007
- Joanna Wright (2003). «The Photographs», in Everest, Summit of Achievement, by the Royal Geographic Society. Simon & Schuster, New York. ISBN 0-7432-4386-2.
- « . ». ., , 1988
- 1 2 Hansen, Peter H. Tenzing Norgay [Sherpa Tenzing (19141986)] ((subscription required)). Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford University Press (2004). 9 2012. 18 2008.
- Vallely, Paul. Man of the mountains Tenzing dies, The Times (May 10 1986).
- The Antarctic experience Erebus disaster New Zealand History online.
- Radio New Zealand, Sir Edmund Hillary: A Tribute
- On top of the world: Ed Hillary Full biography of Edmund Hillary on NZHistory.net.nz
- NZEdge biography
- Rowling: The man and the myth by John Henderson, Australia New Zealand Press, 1980.
- TIME: The Greatest Adventures of All Time The Race to the Pole (interview with Sir Edmund)
- March 2003 interview with Hillary in The Guardian
- Video: Interview on HardTalk
- NDTV, Sir Edmund Hillary revisits Antarctica, January 20, 2007.
- Claire Harvey, The New Zealand Herald, Claire Harvey on Ice: Arriving at Scott Base, January 20, 2007.
- Radio Network, PM and Sir Edmund Hillary off to Scott Base, January 15, 2007.
- Stuart Dye, The New Zealand Herald, Clark sends goodwill message to Sir Edmund, Tuesday April 24, 2007
- 5 .
- Mountaineering Great Edmund Hillary passes away Jan. 12, 2008 The Rising Nepal
- 119 get Padma Awards Jan. 25, 2008 Hindustan Times
- 1 .
- 10 .
- State funeral for Sir Edmund Hillary January 11, 2008
- CNN.com, Clark statement on Hillary death Retrieved 11 January, 2008
- Stuff.co.nz, State funeral for Sir Ed Retrieved 11 January, 2008
- Sir Edmund Hillary takes final voyage, ashes scattered at sea, New Zealand Herald, 29 February 2008.