GNU Free Documentation License . .

,

: ,
Edmund Percival Hillary
2006
:

,

:

20  1919(1919-07-20)

:

,

:

11  2008(2008-01-11) (88 )

:

,

:

:

(. )

:

(19531975)
(19892008)

:

(1954)
(1955)
(19591975)

:

(. Sir Edmund Percival Hillary, 20 1919  11 2008 , (29 1953) [1]. .

, 1939 (1933 ) . . 1953 1951 , 1952 -. 1957-1958 . . .

- . .

11 2008 88 .[2]

[]

20 1919 [3]. 1920 , , ( )[4]. XIX , [5].

, [4]. , [6]. , . , . , . 16 , , . ( 195 ) , , . , 1939 [4]. [3][7], - [8].

[]

, [9]. 1943 «». 1945 , , : [9]. .

[]

1951 , 1952   -, .

[] 1953

XX , , . 1952 , - 240  . , 1953 . [10].

, , : . , , . , .

400 , 362 , 20 10 000 [11][12]. ,   [10].

1953 , 7890  26 , - . .

- . 28 . 8500  , . , , , , , 14 [10]. 11.30 (8848 )[3][13]. : «   »[14].

15 . , , [10]. , , , , , [15]. , , .[16]

II[10]. , [17][18]. , - [17].

[]

1956, 19601961, 19631965 10 . 4 1958 . , , , , 1911 1912 . 1977 .

1979 Air New Zealand Flight 901 , - [19]. , , : Flight 901 . 257 [20]. [21][22].

1975 . - , 1977 [23]. 1985 ( ), . 1985 , , [24][25][26].

2007 , , 50- . 18 2007 , - [27][28][29]. 22 2007 , , . [30].

[]

6 1953 2- ; 1987   ; 22 1995   . . 35 . , , .

1992 5 , , , .[31]

50- , , [32]. 2008 , , «Padma Vibhushan»[33].

2003 2,3 .

2008     1[34] 10[35] . .     . : «A lifetime of achievement»  « !»

[]

9 11 2008 [36]. - , 11.20 , « »[37].

22 2008 [38], . 29 , , [39].

[]

[]

[]

  1. . :
  2. 1 2 3 Christchurch City Libraries, Famous New Zealanders
  3. 1 2 3 The early years  Ed Hillary, New Zealand History online  Nga korero aipurangi o Aotearoa, Ministry for Culture and Heritage, Wellington, New Zealand.
  4. Tyler, Heather Tyler Authorised Hillary biography reveals private touches. NZ Herald. October 8, 2005.
  5. Simon Robinson, Sir Edmund Hillary: Top of the World, Time Magazine
  6. Robert Sullivan, Time Magazine, Sir Edmund HillaryA visit with the worlds greatest living adventurer, 12 September, 2003.
  7. National Geographic, Everest: 50 Years and Counting.
  8. 1 2 Calder, Peter Sir Edmund Hillary's life. NZ Herald. APN Holdings NZ Limited (11 2008). 9 2012. 20 2008.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 Hillary, Edmund, High Adventure: The True Story of the First Ascent of Everest
  10. Hillary of New Zealand and Tenzing reach the top, Reuter (in The Guardian, June 2, 1953)
  11. REACHING THE TOP Royal Geographical Society, retrieved January 13, 2008.
  12. Everest not as tall as thought Agençe France-Presse (on abc.net.au), 10 October 2005
  13. PBS, NOVA, First to Summit, Updated November 2000. Retrieved March 31, 2007
  14. Joanna Wright (2003). «The Photographs», in Everest, Summit of Achievement, by the Royal Geographic Society. Simon & Schuster, New York. ISBN 0-7432-4386-2.
  15.   « . ». ., , 1988
  16. 1 2 Hansen, Peter H. Tenzing Norgay [Sherpa Tenzing (19141986)] ((subscription required)). Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford University Press (2004). 9 2012. 18 2008.
  17. Vallely, Paul. Man of the mountains Tenzing dies, The Times (May 10 1986).
  18. The Antarctic experience  Erebus disaster New Zealand History online.
  19. Radio New Zealand, Sir Edmund Hillary: A Tribute
  20. On top of the world: Ed Hillary  Full biography of Edmund Hillary on NZHistory.net.nz
  21. NZEdge biography
  22. Rowling: The man and the myth by John Henderson, Australia New Zealand Press, 1980.
  23. TIME: The Greatest Adventures of All Time  The Race to the Pole (interview with Sir Edmund)
  24. March 2003 interview with Hillary in The Guardian
  25. Video: Interview on HardTalk
  26. NDTV, Sir Edmund Hillary revisits Antarctica, January 20, 2007.
  27. Claire Harvey, The New Zealand Herald, Claire Harvey on Ice: Arriving at Scott Base, January 20, 2007.
  28. Radio Network, PM and Sir Edmund Hillary off to Scott Base, January 15, 2007.
  29. Stuart Dye, The New Zealand Herald, Clark sends goodwill message to Sir Edmund, Tuesday April 24, 2007
  30. 5 .
  31. Mountaineering Great Edmund Hillary passes away Jan. 12, 2008 The Rising Nepal
  32. 119 get Padma Awards Jan. 25, 2008 Hindustan Times
  33. 1 .
  34. 10 .
  35. State funeral for Sir Edmund Hillary January 11, 2008
  36. CNN.com, Clark statement on Hillary death Retrieved 11 January, 2008
  37. Stuff.co.nz, State funeral for Sir Ed Retrieved 11 January, 2008
  38. Sir Edmund Hillary takes final voyage, ashes scattered at sea, New Zealand Herald, 29 February 2008.