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́ ́ ́ (. Howard Hathaway Aiken; 9 1900, , -, 14 1973, -, , ) . IBM « I».
(. University of WisconsinMadison). 1939 . , , , . . «Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator» (ASCC), « , », « I». (. Grace Murray Hopper) IBM 1944 .
IBM, . 1947 « II» (.), « III» (.) (1949) « IV» (.) (1952). « III» , « IV» . , , « IV» , .
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- . . . , (.) MacTutor.
- Father of the computer age
- UWMadison College of Engineering Engineers' Day 1958 Award Recipients Howard Aiken
- Oral history interview with Robert Hawkins at Charles Babbage Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis. Hawkins discusses the Harvard-IBM Mark I project that he worked on at Harvard University as a technician as well as Howard Aiken's leadership of the project.
- Oral history interview with Richard M. Bloch at Charles Babbage Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis. Bloch describes his work at the Harvard Computation Laboratory for Howard Aiken on the Harvard Mark I.
- Oral history interview with Robert V. D. Campbell at Charles Babbage Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis. Campbell discusses the contributions of Harvard and IBM to the Harvard Mark I project.
- IEEE Biography
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