́ (. Hórdeum) , , .
(Hordeum vulgare) L., .
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30 [10].
Critesion
- Hordeum arizonicum
- Hordeum brachyantherum
- Hordeum chilense
- Hordeum comosum
- Hordeum cordobense
- Hordeum depressum
- Hordeum distichon [11]
- Hordeum erectifolium
- Hordeum euclaston
- Hordeum flexuosum
- Hordeum fuegianum
- Hordeum guatemalense
- Hordeum intercedens
- Hordeum jubatum L. 60 , 1782 [12][13].
- Hordeum lechleri
- Hordeum muticum
- Hordeum parodii
- Hordeum patagonicum
- Hordeum procerum
- Hordeum pubiflorum
- Hordeum pusillum
- Hordeum stenostachys
- Hordeum tetraploidum
Hordeum
Sibirica
Stenostachys
[]
- -Saltini Antonio, I semi della civiltà. Grano, riso e mais nella storia delle società umane,, prefazione di Luigi Bernabò Brea Avenue Media, Bologna 1996
- Zohary Daniel Domestication of Plants in the Old World: The Origin and Spread of Cultivated Plants in West Asia, Europe, and the Nile Valley. 3rd edition. Oxford University Press, 2000. P. 5969. ISBN 0198503571
- Crawford, Gary W.; Gyoung-Ah Lee (2003). «Agricultural Origins in the Korean Peninsula». Antiquity 77 (295): 8795. ISSN 0003-598X.
- Pellechia, Thomas (2006), Wine : the 8,000-year-old story of the wine trade, Philadelphia: Running Press, pp. 10, ISBN 1560258713, <http://books.google.com/books?id=K6OTKiIlyAIC&pg=PA10&dq=barley+beer+first+drink&ei=1PSzSZO3Cp-eMqHdzO4L&client=firefox-a#PPA10,M1>
- Fernandez, Felipe Armesto (2001), Civilizations: Culture, Ambition and the Transformation of Nature, pp. 265, ISBN 0743216504
- Dreyer, June Teufel & Sautman, Barry (2006), Contemporary Tibet : politics, development, and society in a disputed region, Armonk, New York: Sharpe, pp. 262, ISBN 0765613549, <http://books.google.com/books?id=Ou4f4q8gGcIC&pg=PA262&dq=tsampa,&ei=dWu1SZDOG5X8ygSujrTEBg>
- McGee, Harold On Food and Cooking: The Science and Lore of the Kitchen. Unwin, 1986. ISBN 0-04-440277-5
- Roden Claudia The Book of Jewish Food. Knopf. P. 135. ISBN 0394532589
- « »
- : GRIN
- : «»
- :
- , / 2007, № 5, . 64.
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- . . // . 1908. . 1. . 1/2. . 585.
- . . // . 1909. . 2. № 8/9. . 349568.
- . . // . 1936. . 2. . 97332.
- . . // . 1941. . I. . 5. . 64255.
- // . . 2. . 2. / . . . , . . . .: . . -, 1990
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- // : 86 (82 . 4 .). ., 18901907. ( 13 2009)
- ( 13 2009)
- : GRIN (.) ( 5 2009)
- : « » (EOL) (.) ( 5 2009)
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