GNU Free Documentation License . .

Airbus A380

( «A-380»)
: ,
Airbus A380
Singapore Airlines Airbus A380 woah!.jpg
Airbus SAS
EADS (Airbus S.A.S.)
27 2005
25 2007
,
2004 ..
: 68, : 68
12
$ 430 [1]

Airbus 380  , «Airbus S.A.S.» ( Airbus Industrie)  ( 24,08 , 72,75/80,65 , 79,75 [2]).   525 , 853 . 15 400 .

. A380F 150 10 370 .   560 (   280 ). A380 , «-747», 525 . («-747» 36 . -225 «». -124 «» .)

, . Ÿ , ,  . . . , 11- 40 % [3]. Glare (.). , .

  3 100 (54 ) . Airbus[4], A380 17 % , « » ( , «-747»). , . CO2 75 .

380 10 .   12 . Airbus , 420 , , [5].

[]

[]

Airbus ( Airbus) 90-, Boeing , Boeing 1970- «-747».     MD-12. -747, ,   600800 -  . , « L-1011 » « DC-10»: , , . 1993 Airbus (Very Large Commercial Transport (VLCT)), , .

Airbus 380

1994 . Airbus VLCT, Airbus 3XX. Airbus , Airbus A340, Airbus[6]. «» , . VLCT 1996 . 1997 747X - 19972000 ., . Airbus 15-20 % -747-400. A3XX , , «» , -747.

19 2000 Airbus A3XX 8,8 . A3XX A380. 55 6 . A380  «Airbus» A300 A340. A380 8 . 8 «» -. 2001, A380 23 2002 . 11 , .

[]

, , . - A300-600 Beluga ( Airbus), , -124. A380 Rolls-Royce, SAFRAN, United Technologies, General Electric, Goodrich.[7]

, Airbus «Ville de Bordeaux», . ( ) , , «Ville de Bordeaux» . - , , . . A380 ( ) . A380 , . , . A380 3600 , 3100 ² .

[]

A380 (MSN001)
380

A380 [8]. 380, MSN001 F-WWOW, 18 2005 .

8:29 UTC (10:29 ) 27 2005 . , -900, 6 - . 3 54 [9]. 1 2005 A380 0,96 ( 0,85 ) , [8].

A 380 (, 2006)

10 2006 , A380 , (), , , (), [10].
2006 , , A380 (MSN5000) 145 % , 150 % . Airbus 380 . 30 , 14  [11].
26 2006 A380 (). , 16 8 , 853 20 78 90 .[12]. (EASA(.) (FAA) Airbus A380 853 [13]. 25 2006 A380 GP 7200 ( MSN 009).

4 2006 A380 , [14]. 474 Airbus . 2006 . 12 A380-841 A380-842 - EASA FAA[15][16] A380-861 14 2007 [16].
2008 , A380 4565 1364 .

[]

Airbus A380 , 530 . Airbus, , (100 000 40 300 ), , , , [17][18]. Airbus CATIA 4, CATIA 5. , , , , : , (CATIA) .[19].
Airbus 2005 , 6 . 2009 120 100-90. 13 2006 Airbus - . 2006 , 2007 7 , 2009 80-70. 26 % EADS, «» Airbus, EADS , Airbus A380 [20]. 3 Airbus , 2007 . 2008 12 , 2009 14 , 2010  27, 2011 45 [21]. , Airbus 2010 4.8 [22].
Airbus A380-800 , A380-800F ( ), A380-800F (FedEx[23],UPS Airlines[24]), A380-800 (,ILFC[25]). Airbus , , A380 - [26], , 2008 Airbus [27].

[]

(MSN003, : 9V-SKA) 15 2007 - 25 2007 , ( : SQ380). 2 «Singapore Airlines» , A380 , , 20 % , 747400. A380 «Singapore Airlines» (MSN005) Airbus 11 2008 9V-SKB. 18 2008 «Singapore Airlines» 471- . -. 18 2008 A380 «Singapore Airlines» (), . A380 «Singapore Airlines», 26 (9V-SKD), - 20 . «Singapore Airlines» :   -, , ,   .

25 2008 A380 (MSN014) «Qantas» ( , A380) . «Qantas» , A380 450- , --.   -, -, -.

GP7270 «Engine Alliance» ( «Emirates Airline») 4 2007 . «Emirates Airline» 2008 - 1 2008 , 1 1 2009 . Air France , A380 : , -.

2008 Airbus 27 A380, ( , ). 2008 .

[]

380 . , 2005
Airbus 380 27 2005
A380 -2005.
A380 , 16 17 2009
  • 16 2009 11:56 380     , .
  • 20 2009   ( 538 ).   -.
  • 2010   41 380.
  • 2010   56 380.
  • 20052011 59 Airbus, Prince Al-Walid, Singapore Airlines, Emirates Airline, Qantas Airways, China Southern, Air France, Korean Air, Lufthansa .
  • 2011   59 380.
  • 2011   43 380.
  • 30 2011   , Airbus -380.[35]
  • 17 2011   6 50 380.

[]

2011 380 .

Rolls-Royce Trent 900 4 2010 Quantas A380 .

[]

A380 , -

. 380-800 555 , 853 (538 315 ) -. 2007 Airbus ( 525 ) 370  , -. A380-800 15400 . , , 380-800F 150 10370 . 380-900   656 ( 960 -), , 380-800.

A380 650 , , . A380-800F. A380-800, Airbus, , , , , Boeing-747. A380 (), , A310 A320, , .

[]

A380

, Airbus , . A380 , . : 9 2015 . 9  2  , 2  , 2 , 1 2 .

[]

Rolls-Royce Trent 900 Airbus A380

A380 : A380-841, A380-842 A380-843F  Rolls-Royce Trent 900, A380-861,A380-862,A380-863F,A380-864F  Engine Alliance GP7000. Trent 900 Trent 800, GP7000 GE90 PW4000. Trent 900 Trent 500, Trent 8104. .

A380, . QC/2 QC/0.5 , , A380.

[]

A380 GTL . 1 2008 Airbus Airbus , (), . A380 60 40 GTL , «». GTL , . GTL , .

[]

380   , , . , , , . 2012 .

[]

[]

[]

380

A380 50 % , Boeing 747, ( 1500 2500 747). . , , , . 555 A380 33% , Boeing 747400 , 50% , .   853 -. 450 ( Qantas Airways) 644 ( Emirates Airline, ).

[]

[]

, - A380 . , , Boeing 747 Boeing 777, A380 22 , 4 , 747-, , 777-. Airbus 580- , A380. , .
A380, VI, - 60 30 , 45 23 V, Boeing 747. Airbus , A380 - V, . 2007 (EASA) A380 - 45 .

«» , - Airbus A380. .[36]

[]

2005 , , «-747», , 380 . , , JAA, , FAA Airbus [37][38]. 2006 .

. 10 (19 ) , :

  • «»  6 (11 ).
  • «»  8 (15 ).
  • «˸»  10 (19 ).

[]

[] A380-700

A380-700, A3XX-50R, 4 A380-800 481 16 .   A380-700 Boeing 747-8 - . 69 . [   189 ]

[] A380-800

. A380-841 842 Trent 900. A380-861 380-862 GP72XX. 73

[] A380-900

A380-900, Airbus A3XX-200, . 7 (, , A380 )  80 . 590 , 14200 . 963 656 . Emirates, Air France, Lufthansa . Airbus , A380-800 2015 . 380-941.

[] A380-1000

A380-1000, 2010 , 87 1073 - 757 . 20202025 . ( -225 «»). 84 . 380-1041.

[] A380-800F

Airbus . -225.[39] , .[40][41][42]

[]

. , , , . 55 % ().

380F Airbus ECAR   , - 2003 . , , . 380F.

16 2009 A380 [43].


[]

Flag of France.svg  Air Austral 2 0 0 2014-00-00 GP72XX
Flag of France.svg  Air France 012 6 6 2009-02-12 2010-08-27 GP72XX
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  British Airways 012 0 0 2013-00-00 Trent 900
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Southern Airlines 005 1 1 2011-01-12 2011-02-12 Trent 900
Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg  Emirates 090 021 21 2006-02-19 2011-02-11 GP72XX
Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg  Etihad Airways 010 0 0 2013-00-00 GP72XX
Kingfisher Airlines 005 0 0 2014-00-00  
Flag of South Korea.svg  Korean Air 010 4 4 2010-11-16 2011-02-16 GP72XX
Flag of Germany.svg  Lufthansa 017 8 8 2009-10-06 2010-12-09 Trent 900
Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia Airlines 006 0 0 2012-00-00 Trent 900
Flag of Australia.svg  Qantas Airways 020 10 10 2008-01-25 2010-09-09 Trent 900
Flag of Qatar.svg  Qatar Airways 005 0 0 2012-00-00  
Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore Airlines 019 14 14 2006-05-07 2010-11-08 Trent 900
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thai Airways 006 0 0 2012-00-00 Trent 900
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Virgin Atlantic Airways 006 0 0 2013-00-00 Trent 900
Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg  - - 001 0 0 2012-00-00 Trent 900
Flag of South Korea.svg  Asiana Airlines 06 0 0 2014-00-00 Trent 900
Flag of Russia.svg  Transaero 04 0 0 2015-00-00 TBA
Flag of Japan.svg  Skymark Airlines 06 0 0 2014-00-00 TBA
238 60 60


A380, International Lease Finance Corporation VIP-. 3 2009 200 .[44] 27 A380-800F, (20), A380-800 (7) - . 2008 Airbus 12 14 2009 .

A380 ( )

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
A380-800 78 0 34 10 10 24 33 9 4 32[45] 14 248[46]
A380-800F 7 10 0 0 10 17 10 0 0 0 0 0
A380-800 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 12 14 18[47] 19 55[47]

[]

A380-700 A380-800 A380-800ER A380-800F A380 Prestige A380-900
2 + ( 26 )
480 (3 ) 525 (3 )
644 (2 )
853 (1 )
407 853
525 (3 )
644 (2 )
853 (1 )
58 118 635 (3 )
740 (2 )
963 (1 )
67,9 72,75 79,4
79,75
845 ²
33,5°
24,09
30,4
7,14
2050 [48]
2900 [48]
0,90 M (1000 /)
0,96 M (1020 /)
18 000 15 200 18 000 10 400 18 000 15 200
13 115
320 000 (248 ) 320 000 (248 ) 296 320 000 (248 ) 320 000 (248 ) 310 000 ,
356 000
4 x
GP7270 (A380-761,871,Prestige,)
GP7272(A380-862)
Trent 970, Trent 970B (A380-741,841,842,)
Trent 972, Trent 972B (A380-842)
Trent 980 (A380-941) 4 x 311
Engine Alliance GP7000|GP7270 (A380-861)
GP7272(A380-862)
Trent 970, Trent 970B (A380-841)
Trent 972, Trent 972B (A380-842)
Trent 980 (A380-941) 4 x 340
GP7277 (A380-863F)
GP7281 (A380-864F)
Trent 977, Trent 977B (A380-843F)

[]

.

[]

[] 10 2008

A380, Singapore Airlines, - . - . , . . A380, , - [49]

[] 27 2009

Airbus A380, , . Singapore Airlines 12:30 (14:30 ), 2 45 . , . , 444 , , .[50]

[] 22 2010

Airbus A-380, Air France, - , - . . « »,  Air France.[51]

[] 31 2010

Airbus A380-800, Qantas, , . . . - , - . Qantas , .[52]

[] 4 2010

A380 Qantas, , 4 . . 433 26 . , .[53][54]

A380 , Rolls-Royce . , 5 , (Alan Joyce)  Qantas. , , . Qantas , A-380 . A-380 48 x .[54]

[] 12 2011

380 Air France, , CRJ 700 Delta Air Lines. 475 , Delta Air Lines  62. , . [55]

[] 19 2011

380 .[56]

[] 23 2011

380 Emirates , . ( ), - . .[57][58]

[] 27 2012

Airbus 380 (Singapore Airlines Ltd. -SIA) .  - . « SQ26   --» 2 55 . .[59]

[]

[]

  1. AIRBUS AIRCRAFT 2010 LIST PRICES (mio USD)
  2. Airliners.net Airbus A380  (.). 24 2011. 21 2010.
  3. Airbus unveils first A380 centre wingbox  (.)
  4. Introducing the Greener, Cleaner, Quieter, Smarter A380 Family (.)
  5. FACTBOX-Sizing up the Airbus A380 double-decker (.)
  6. Norris Guy Airbus A380: Superjumbo of the 21st Century.  Zenith Press.  ISBN ISBN 978-0-7603-2218-5
  7. Babka, Scott. EADS: the A380 Debate, Morgan Stanley (5 September 2006). 13 2006.
  8. 1 2 Kingsley-Jones, Max. A380 powers on through flight-test, Flight International (20 December 2005). 25 2007.
  9. A380 Successfully completes its first flight. Flug Revue (27 April 2005).( ) 14 2008.
  10. Airbus tests A380 jet in extreme cold of Canada, MSNBC (8 February 2006). 16 2006.
  11. Airbus to reinforce part of A380 wing after March static test rupture, Flight International (23 May 2006). 7 2008.
  12. Daly, Kieran. Airbus A380 evacuation trial full report: everyone off in time, Flight International (6 April 2006). 16 2006.
  13. Pictures: Airbus A380 clears European and US certification hurdles for evacuation trial, Flight International (29 March 2006). 16 2006.
  14. Airbus A380 completes test flight, BBC News (4 September 2006). 16 2006.
  15. EASA Type-Certificate Data Sheet TCDS A.110. EASA (12 December 2007). 24 2011. 3 2007.
  16. 1 2 FAA Type Certificate Data Sheet NO.A58NM Rev 2. FAA (14 December 2007). 24 2011. 7 2008.
  17. Heinen, Mario The A380 programme. EADS (19 October 2006).( ) 19 2006.
  18. Kingsley-Jones, Max. The race to rewire the Airbus A380, Flight International (18 July 2006). 21 2006.
  19. What Grounded the Airbus A380?  Cadalyst Manufacturing
  20. Clark, Nicola. Airbus replaces chief of jumbo jet project, International Herald Tribune (4 September 2006). 16 2006.
  21. Airbus confirms further A380 delay and launches company restructuring plan. Airbus S.A.S (3 October 2006). 24 2011. 3 2006.
  22. Robertson, David. Airbus will lose 4.8bn because of A380 delays, The Times (3 October 2006). 3 2006.
  23. Quentin Wilber, Dell. Airbus bust, Boeing boost, The Washington Post (8 November 2006). 8 2006.
  24. UPS to Cancel A380 Freighter Order
  25. ILFC to defer its Airbus A380 order until at least 2013, ditching freighter variants for passenger configuration. Airbus S.A.S.. 24 2011.
  26. Airbus says A380F development 'interrupted'. Flight Global. 24 2011. 6 2007.
  27. Airbus has no timeline on the A380 freighter. Flight Global. 24 2011. 20 2008.
  28. -380
  29. «. Ru», «-380 », 15 2007
  30. Airbus, «Airbus delivers first A380 to Singapore Airlines: New chapter in aviation history», 15 2007  (.)
  31. -380
  32. Singapore Airlines Takes Delivery Of Its Second Airbus A380 (.)
  33. Airbus delivers first A380 to Emirates Airline (.)
  34. «»
  35. Airbus A380 - - AVIA.RU. avia.ru. 24 2011. 31 2009.
  36. Airbus A380 Wake Vortex study completed  (.)
  37. A380 wake vortex study provides some good news for Airbus | ATWOnline  (.)
  38. A380 Family: A380-800  A380 photos, pictures, A380 videos, A380 3D view | Airbus
  39. A380 Freighter delayed as Emirates switches orders.(Airbus S.A.S., FedEx Corp.)(Brief article) | HighBeam Business: Arrive Prepared
  40. Airbus Bust, Boeing Boost
  41. Article: Fedex pulls out of superjumbo. | AccessMyLibrary  Promoting library advocacy
  42. «»
  43. Korean Air orders two more A380s. 24 2011. (.)
  44. Emirates orders 32 Airbus A380 super jumbos, Emirates Airlines (8 June 2010). 8 2010.
  45. Airbus Orders and Deliveries
  46. 1 2 A380 production list (9 November 2010). 24 2011.
  47. 1 2 -
  48. A380   lenta.ru 11.01.2008
  49. A380   lenta.ru 28.09.2009
  50. , , -   korrespondent.net 22.02.2010
  51. Incident: Qantas A388 at Sydney on Mar 31st 2010, burst two left hand tyres on landing  avherald.com 31.03.2010
  52. A380   lenta.ru 4.11.2010
  53. 1 2 Qantas A380  lenta.ru 5.11.2010
  54. -   . @Mail.ru
  55. http://www.lenta.ru/news/2011/06/20/a380/ A380 -
  56. http://www.ria.ru/incidents/20111023/468263472.html 380
  57. 380   . @Mail.ru
  58. http://www.rbc.ru/rbcfreenews/20120327104450.shtml Airbus 380 - .

[]


Airbus
  A300 | A310 | A320 | A330 | A340 | A350 | A380 | A400M | Beluga