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PACS

: ,

PACS (. Picture Archiving and Communication System , DICOM DICOM Server, «» DICOM .

[] DICOM PACS

PACS , DICOM - (Client/Server), DICOM :

  • DICOM DICOM Client - Service Class User (SCU),
  • () DICOM Server- - Service Class Provider (SCP),
  • DICOM - Service Class User (SCU),
  • DICOM Print- ( ) - Print Management Service Class

RIS (Radiology Information System), HIS (Hospital Information System).

[] PACS-RIS .

DICOM in a Nutshell DICOM in a Nutshell. (Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V.)

PACS (, , ()  . .), DICOM DICOM TCP/IP DICOM -, IP-, (TCP/IP) AETitle DICOM DICOM .

DICOM , OS, PACS DICOM , DICOM , DICOM DICOM , : Windows ( NT ), Linux, MacOS X (FreeBSD) Unix.

PACS , PACS DICOM Client-, VPN (Virtual Private Network) (IntraNet) , DICOM .

[] DICOM Client

DICOM DICOM Client (SCU) DICOM DICOM DICOM -.

DICOM :
(   Modality  DICOM ):

  • - digital radiography (DR),
  • - computed radiography (CR),
  • - angiography (XA),
  • - computed tomography (CT),
  • - - magnetic resonance (MR),
  • - - positron emission tomography (PET),
  • - mammograms (MG),
  • - ultrasound (US),
  • - endoscopy (ES) ..

DICOM DICOM , DICOM ( ) , . DICOM «» DICOM DICOM DICOM .

DICOM ( DICOM ) DICOM Client (SCU), , SQL DICOM   DICOM Server (SCP) , DICOM DICOM .

[] DICOM Server

DICOM Server  DICOM - .

DICOM , , DICOM , DICOM ().

DICOM -, DICOM -, DICOM - .

DICOM - DICOM DICOM , .

DICOM - DICOM DICOM , DICOM .

[] DICOM WorkStation

DICOM WorkStation  DICOM   DICOM   DICOM Client  PACS , .

DICOM - , , , . DICOM DICOM Viewer-, , , , , .

DICOM Medical Monitor , DICOM LUT , 12- .

DICOM «DICOM Server» DICOM ( ), DICOM .

DICOM , , :

  • ( ),
  • ( XA),
  • ( ),
  • (CT, MR, PET ...),
  • (US),
  • (MG),
  • (ES),
  • ..

DICOM , :

  • 2D ,
  • 3D (4D) ,
  • TV DICOM TV ,
  • ( )
    DICOM ,
  • CAD - - .

DICOM , DICOM «» DICOM .

DICOM , - , « -» « -», .

[] DICOM Print

DICOM Print  DICOM     DICOM (DICOM Printer), PostScript Level3, DICOM   DICOM Print Client-s.

, DICOM Print, DICOM   DICOM Printer ( ), DICOM   DICOM Print Server.

DICOM (DICOM   Print Management Service Class) , DICOM , DICOM .

17"x17" 320dpi ( DICOM ) 60MB , , DICOM .

[] DICOM 3.0 (2011)

, , DICOM 3.0 (2011)[1]. () DICOM :

  • EPS  (Cardiac Electrophysiology);
  • CR  (Computed Radiography);
  • CT  (Computed Tomography);
  • DX  (Digital Radiography);
  • ECG  (Electrocardiography);
  • ES  (Endoscopy);
  • XC  (External-camera Photography);
  • GM  (General Microscopy);
  • HD  (Hemodynamic Waveform);
  • IO  (Intra-oral Radiography);
  • IVUS  (Intravascular Ultrasound);
  • MR  - (Magnetic Resonance);
  • MG  (Mammography);
  • NM  (Nuclear Medicine);
  • OP  (Ophthalmic Photography);
  • PX  (Panoramic X-Ray);
  • PT  - (Positron emission tomography);
  • RF  (Radiofluoroscopy);
  • RG  (Radiographic imaging);
  • SM  - (Slide Microscopy);
  • US  (Ultrasound);
  • XA  (X-Ray Angiography);
  • BI  (Biomagnetic imaging);
  • CD  (Color flow Doppler);
  • DD  (Duplex Doppler);
  • DG  (Diaphanography);
  • LS  (Laser surface scan);
  • ST  - (Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT));
  • TG  (Thermography);
  • HC  (Hard Copy);
  • AU  (Audio);
  • SR  (SR Document);
  • SMR  (Stereometric Relationship);
  • SC  (Secondary Capture);
  • OT  (Other).

Secondary Capture (SC) , , :

  • ( );
  • , ( , PACS-);
  • ;
  • ;
  • , ;
  • , , : .

[] PACS

DICOM :

  • DICOM AE_Title (Application entity) - DICOM ;
  • IP DICOM ;
  • Port DICOM .

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