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(Helix pomatia) |
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Protostomia Grobben, 1908
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́ (. Protostomia) Bilateria. () , , . , , .
[]
[] Ecdysozoa
- (Ecdysozoa)
- (Nematoda)
- (Onychophora)
- (Tardigrada)
- (Nematomorpha)
- (Cephalorhyncha)
- (Arthropoda)
- (Lophotrochozoa)
- (Mollusca)
- (Nemertea)
- (Annelida)
- (Bryozoa)
- (Brachiopoda)
- (Echiura)
- (Phoronida)
- (Sipuncula)
- Platyzoa
- (Plathelminthes)
- , (Gastrotricha)
- (Gnathostomulida)
- (Micrognathozoa)
- (Rotatoria)
- (Cycliophora)
- (Acanthocephala)
- (Entoprocta)
- Acoelomorpha ( [1]).
[]
[2]:
- (Plathelminthes)
- (Gastrotricha)
- (Gnathostomulida)
- (Micrognathozoa)
- (Rotatoria)
- (Acanthocephala)
- (Nematoda)
- Cephalorhyncha
- (Nematomorpha)
- (Priapulida)
- (Kinorhyncha)
- (Loricifera)
- Coelomata
- Trochozoa
- (Cycliophora)
- (Entoprocta)
- (Mollusca)
- (Sipuncula)
- Articulata
- (Echiura)
- (Annelida, Pogonophora)
- Panarthropoda
- (Onychophora)
- (Tardigrada)
- (Arthropoda)
- Tentaculata
- (Bryozoa)
- (Phoronida)
- (Brachiopoda)
[]
- Passamaneck Y., Halanych K. M. (2006). Lophotrochozoan phylogeny assessed with LSU and SSU data: Evidence of lophophorate polyphyly. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 40: 2028. (.) ( 27 2010)
- . . elementy.ru, 2008. ( 27 2010)
