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Radiohead

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Radiohead

Radiohead ( ): , , ,


-

1985

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, ,

EMI
Parlophone
Capitol





http://www.radiohead.com

Radiohead  - . 1985 , . Radiohead , - - .

«Creep» 1992 , Pablo Honey (1993). The Bends (1995) Radiohead , OK Computer (1997), , Radiohead - 1990-[1]. 2000 2001 Kid A Amnesiac. Hail to the Thief Radiohead - EMI, In Rainbows . , The King of Limbs, 2011 .

Radiohead -[2][3]. 2008 , Radiohead 28 [4][5]. Rolling Stone 2005 Radiohead 73- [6]. OK Computer The King of Limbs « » ( Radiohead ), .

[]

[] (19851991)

, Radiohead.

Radiohead ()[7]. , , . 1985  «On a Friday». - , [8]. Jericho Tavern 1986 [9] 1987 [8]. , , . [10].   [8].

1991  , , . On a Friday - . EP Manic Hedgehog ( ). On A Friday Curfew. Pixies, The Smiths, R.E.M. Talking Heads[11]. , On a Friday .[12]. Courtyard Studios , On a Friday. Radiohead . 1991 . , , EMI Records , On a Friday EMI . EMI Radiohead  Talking Heads True Stories[11].

[] Pablo Honey The Bends (19921995)

EP Radiohead Drill , Courtyard Studios 1992 . Drill 101- [13]. Radiohead , Pixies Dinosaur Jr. 1992  Pablo Honey ( 22 1993 ), 1992 «Creep». «Creep» , BBC. Pablo Honey , «Creep» , , MTV[14]. , Radiohead Belly Tears for Fears[1].

, . 1994  EP My Iron Lung, . , Radiohead « »[15]. , The Bends. . : -,   -, , . [8]. The Bends, , Oasis Supergrass[16].

«Fake Plastic Trees», «High and Dry», «Just» «Street Spirit (Fade Out)» , «Street Spirit» . «Just»[1]. The Bends , 88 . 1995  Radiohead R.E.M.. Radiohead, The Bends; R.E.M. Radiohead . - : «Radiohead , » (. Radiohead are so good, they scare me)[17].

[] OK Computer (19961998)

Radiohead : «Lucky», The Help Album, War Child[18], - «Talk Show Host».

1996 Radiohead Canned Applause, (). . , . , [19]. The Beatles, , DJ Shadow, [8][20].   «Talk Show Host» «Exit Music (For a Film)»  + . , .

16 1997  OK Computer. , . OK Computer - 90- « » [21][22]. 40- OK Computer , « ». «Paranoid Android», «Karma Police» «No Surprises» . «Karma Police» (14- Billboard Modern Rock[23]).

OK Computer «Against Demons». Meeting People Is Easy, -[22].

[] Kid A, Amnesiac (19992001)

.

19971998 . Radiohead . , 1998 .[24] , «Pyramid Song». , , [25]. 1999 . . , , , . 2000 . Kid A, , Amnesiac.

Kid A 2000 . Radiohead , «» . , - . Kid A [26][27]. , Billboard 200. Capitol Records , , Napster, [28]. Radiohead Kid A, «Optimistic» «Idioteque» , [29]. Kid A, , , - Napster. «Napster Radiohead ?» (. Did Napster Take Radiohead's New Album to Number 1?) , Kid A , , , «» : , [30]. 2001  Kid A, OK Computer, «» « » « ». , « » (. commercial suicide note)[31]. , Radiohead , «» :

[ ], - .[12]

- Kid A No Logo . Radiohead [29].

2001  , Amnesiac, Kid A . , Amnesiac , [1]. Amnesiac , Billboard 200, Mercury Prize[31]. Radiohead , 40 000 Supergrass, Sigur Rós Beck. Radiohead «Creep»[32], , «» Radiohead[2]. Amnesiac 1998  («No Surprises») «Pyramid Song» «Knives Out». «I Might Be Wrong» , - I Might Be Wrong: Live Recordings, , .

11 2001 « » « », Radiohead[33].

[] Hail to the Thief (20022004)

Hail to the Thief 2002 . 2003 . , Radiohead . 2003 . , , Hail to the Thief Radiohead [34]. Billboard 200, « ». «There There» « - »[35].

(), 2004

Radiohead , Hail to the Thief (.  ) 2000 , . , 4, ( , ), [7].

, Radiohead . . Radiohead , Capitol Records, 2004  [36].

[] In Rainbows (20052009)

Radiohead 2005 [37]. «I Want None of This» Help: A Day in the Life. , Radiohead [38]. . 2006 Radiohead . The Eraser[22].

Radiohead - . Time[39]:

, , , . - « !» .
(2006 ).

, 2006 , Radiohead 13 . . 10 2007  In Rainbows MP3, , [40]. Radiohead « »[41]. - In Rainbows. Radiohead , 4 [42], Reuters, , 2,9 [43]. , In Rainbows Radiohead [44]. 2008 Warner Chappell, In Rainbows, , , Hail to the Thief, - ( -) 100 000 .[45]

In Rainbows XL Recordings ,   TBD Records . In Rainbows - (- , )[43], [46] Billboard 200[47]. 14 2008 «Jigsaw Falling into Place»[48]. «Nude» 31 [49]. 2 Radiohead Radiohead: The Best Of, , In Rainbows[50]. , Parlophone Records , . .

31 2007 - In Rainbows. Radiohead , Scotch Mist, radiohead.tv Current TV[51]. In Rainbows 2008 , . .

22 2008 Ivor Novello-2008 « » «In Rainbows»[52]. 2008 , Radiohead «» ( ), [53], «Reckoner» In Rainbows. 2009 Radiohead In Rainbows [54]. 2009 Radiohead Kraftwerk[55].

[] The King of Limbs (20092011)

2009 Radiohead [55]. , . «Harry Patch (In Memory Of)» [56]. «These Are My Twisted Words» .

2010 Radiohead - Oxfam, . , YouTube. Radiohead Oxfam, Oxfam[57]. 2010 DVD Radiohead , 2009 . [58][59].

14 2011 The King of Limbs. , In Rainbows. 19 2011 , 9   ( -)[60]. UK Albums Chart 33 469 [61]. . BBC « » Radiohead («Street Spirit» «Motion Picture Soundtrack»)[62]. (Rolling Stone) , « , » -[63].

[]

Radiohead
  • (. Thom Yorke, ,
  • (. Jonny Greenwood, ,
  • (. Ed OBrien, -
  • (. Colin Greenwood-,
  • (. Phil Selway,

, , , . , ; : « , ,   » (We operate like the UN, and I'm America)[64]. , [25]. - , Radiohead.

Kid A Amnesiac . , - ( «The National Anthem») , - [65].

[] ,

Radiohead - 80-: Pixies, R.E.M., Sonic Youth, The Smiths, Joy Division, Magazine, U2[8][11][66]. OK Computer, , [20][66], Aphex Twin Autechre[64].

Radiohead (The Bends OK Computer) - . 1990- Radiohead -, [67]. About.com Radiohead 1990- OK Computer [68]. - , Radiohead , [69]. The New York Times Magazine Radiohead -, [2].

Radiohead Coldplay, Travis, Muse, Snow Patrol, Keane -[2][22][25]. , , Radiohead : Kid A Amnesiac Radiohead . : « , Travis, Coldplay Muse , 1997 ?», : « Kid A!»[11].

, Radiohead . 2001  Kid A , , Napster. 2007  In Rainbows . Time In Rainbows «, » (. easily the most important release in the recent history of the music business) , , , [39]. Radiohead , . , [70]. Radiohead In Rainbows Oasis, Jamiroquai, [71].

[]

Radiohead EP My Iron Lung (1994), OK Computer . , The Beatles[72]. , , My Iron Lung[73]. e[74], . 2001 . « / » Amnesiac. , Dr. Tchock. , [75]. : « [] . »[74]. , Radiohead, Radiohead[76] .

[]

[]

Radiohead «» OK Computer, Kid A In Rainbows. «» . Radiohead «», BRIT Awards   Mercury Prize.

[]

  1. 1 2 3 4 Erlewine, Stephen Thomas Radiohead. Allmusic. 27 2011. 10 2011.
  2. 1 2 3 4 G. Marzorati The Post-Rock Band // The New York Times Magazine. 1 2000.
  3. The 50 albums that changed music. The Observer (15 2006). 27 2011. 30 2011.
  4. Adam Sherwin EMI accuses Radiohead after groups demands for more fell on deaf ears. The Times (28 2007). 27 2011. 5 2009.
  5. Daniel Kreps Radiohead Publishers Reveal In Rainbows Numbers. Rolling Stone (15 2008). 27 2011. 6 2009.
  6. Dave Matthews 73) Radiohead. Rolling Stone (2005). 27 2011. 30 2011.
  7. 1 2 Dont worry, be happy  The Sydney Morning Herald 14 2003 .
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Randall, Mac Radiohead interview: The Golden Age of Radiohead. Guitar World (1 1998). 27 2011. 7 2011.
  9. Martin Clarke Radiohead: Hysterical and Useless.
  10. Mic Randall Exit Music: The Radiohead Story. P. 30.
  11. 1 2 3 4 Alex Ross The Searchers // The New Yorker. 20 2001.
  12. 1 2 «Happy now?», Mojo, 1 2001 .
  13. The Guardian  15 years of Radiohead
  14. Melody Maker, 9 1992 .
  15. Mic Randall Exit Music: The Radiohead Story. P. 9899.
  16. Andy Richardson Boom! Shake The Gloom! // NME. 9 1995.
  17. Mic Randall Exit Music: The Radiohead Story. P. 177179.
  18. The Help Album War Child
  19. The All-TIME 100 Albums
  20. 1 2 Dave DiMartino Give Radiohead to your computer // LAUNCH. 2 1998.
  21. Tim Footman Welcome to the Machine: OK Computer and the Death of the Classic Album.  New Malden: Chrome Dreams, 2008.  P. 183-184.  ISBN 1-84240-388-5
  22. 1 2 3 4 Thom Yorke: Protest singer. The Independent (21 2006). 27 2011. 12 2011.
  23. Karma Police - Radiohead. Billboard. 28 2011. 11 2011.
  24. Art for Amnesty
  25. 1 2 3 Danny Ecclestone Radiohead // Q. 2000. . 169.
  26. Thomson, G. Albums of the decade No 2: Radiohead - Kid A. The Guardian (28 2009). 27 2011. 7 2011.
  27. Zoric, L. Fitter, Happier, More Productive // Juice. 2000.
  28. Evangelista, Benny CD Soars After Net Release. San Francisco Chronicle (12 2000). 27 2011. 12 2011.
  29. 1 2 Zoric, Lauren I think I'm meant to be dead .... Guardian (9 2002). 27 2011. 12 2011.
  30. Did Napster Take Radioheads New Album to Number 1?, MP3Newshire, 28 2000
  31. 1 2 Radiohead: The right frequency. BBC (22 2001). 27 2011. 12 2011.
  32. Rapturous return for masters of misery. BBC.  8 2001. 27 2011. 27 2011.
  33. Scott Tenorman Must Die TV.com (.)
  34. The Guardian
  35. 46
  36. , here we go. Dead Air Space (21 2005). 27 2011. 25 2010.
  37. Radiohead Dead Air Space
  38. Rush to download War Child album. BBC (12 2005). 27 2011. 30 2011.
  39. 1 2 Tyrangiel, John Radiohead Says: Pay What You Want. Time (1 2007). 27 2011. 30 2011.
  40. Eliot Van Buskirk Fans Pay Whatever They Want for Radioheads Upcoming Album. Wired (1 2007). 27 2011. 24 2009.
  41. Leeds, Jeff In Radiohead Price Plan, Some See a Movement. New York Times (11 2007). 27 2011. 30 2011.
  42. Lars Brandle Radiohead Plan 2008 Tour. Billboard (18 2007). 27 2011. 24 2009.
  43. 1 2 Radiohead top album chart, Reuters, 6 2008 .
  44. David Byrne and Thom Yorke on the Real Value of Music
  45. Radiohead reveal how successful 'In Rainbows' download really was. NME (15 2008). 27 2011. 16 2008.
  46. Radiohead CD tops UK album chart, BBC News, 6 2008 .
  47. Caulfield, Keith Radiohead Nudges Blige From Atop Album Chart. Billboard. 27 2011. 10 2010.
  48. NME: Radioheads 'In Rainbows' to be released on CD this year
  49. Radiohead announce new single details, NME, 12 2008
  50. Radiohead to release 'Best Of' compilation, NME, 2 2008
  51. A Radiohead concert video for the new year. Chicago Tribune (3 2008). 27 2011. 7 2011.
  52. Ivor Novello. . (23 2008). 27 2011. 7 2011.
  53. Sean Michaels Radiohead donate song to Palahniuk film adaptation. The Guardian (13 2008). 27 2011. 29 2009.
  54. Grammy 2009 Winners List
  55. 1 2 Michaels, Sean Radiohead recording 'noisy and chaotic' new album. Guardian (19 2009). 27 2011. 11 2011.
  56. Harris, J. Radiohead's farewell to old first world war soldier in song. Guardian (6 2009). 27 2011. 16 2011.
  57. Randall, R. Video: View the full Radiohead for Haiti benefit concert online, compiled from fan footage. Los Angeles Times (28 2010). 27 2011. 7 2011.
  58. Michaels, S. Radiohead lend their music to fan-made live DVD. The Guardian (1 2010). 27 2011. 7 2011.
  59. Radiohead help fans 'bootleg' their own gig. NME (3 2010). 27 2011. 7 2011.
  60. Swash, R. Radiohead to release new album this Saturday. Guardian (14 2011). 27 2011. 16 2011.
  61. Alan Jones Adele claims album milestone but loses to Lopez in singles. Music Week (3 2011). 27 2011. 5 2011.
  62. Mike Diver A fans-pleasing eighth album from Britains most consistently brilliant band. BBC (18 2011). 27 2011. 5 2011.
  63. Radiohead «The King Of Limbs». Rolling Stone Russia. 27 2011. 5 2011.
  64. 1 2 Andrew Smith Sound and fury. The Observer (1 2000). 27 2011. 29 2011.
  65. Radiohead At Ease
  66. 1 2 Simon Reynolds. Walking on Thin Ice // The Wire. 2001.
  67. US success for Radiohead. BBC (14 2001). 27 2011. 30 2011.
  68. What Is Britpop, Michael Keefe, About.com: Alternative Music
  69. Pareles, Jon Stop your whining. The Guardian (3 2002). 27 2011. 27 2011.
  70. Angela Monaghan Radiohead to give away new album. The Telegraph (1 2007). 27 2011. 24 2009.
  71. Shane Richmond Will Madonna join major label exodus?. The Telegraph (11 2007). 27 2011. 24 2009.
  72. McKinnon, Matthew Everything In Its Right Place. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (24 2006). 27 2011. 10 2011.
  73. Eyestorm.com
  74. 1 2 Radiohead's 'sixth man' reveals the secrets behind their covers. The Guardian (22 2006). 27 2011. 30 2011.
  75. NME: Thom Yorke to exhibit Radiohead artwork?
  76. «Famous By Design»  Stanley Donwood interview

[]

  • Mac Randall Exit Music: The Radiohead Story.  Delta, 2000.  288 p.  ISBN 978-0385333931
  • Martin Clarke Radiohead: Hysterical and Useless.  Plexus Publishing, 2010.  200 p.  ISBN 9780859654395

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